Full Judgment
2. In his order impugned before us, the Commissioner (Appeals) has held that, by application of the provisions of Section 15(1)(b) of the Act, it is the rate of duty prevailing on the date of removal from the bonded warehouse will apply and concluded that the benefit of notification 296/92 (granting exemption from basic, auxiliary duty of Customs) would apply.
3. The ground in the appeal is that application of notification amounts to revaluing the goods under Section 14 of the Act. The value of warehouse goods is determined on their arrival and there is no provision to revalue them when they are cleared from the bonded warehouse.
4. Both the notifications are issued under Sub-section (1) of Section 125 of the Act. Each of them grants partial exemption from duty to catalysts containing platinum, palladium or silver produced out of certain metals sent out of India subject to the conditions therein. The exemption contained in the notification is from so much of the duty, as is in excess of the duty which would be leviable if the value of the goods were equal to the aggregate of production or processing costs (the elements of which are specified) and the insurance and freight charges both ways. In other words, to apply the exemption, the value of the goods is first determined by totalling the production or processing cost, and the insurance and freight charges both ways and the rate of duty applicable to the relevant heading of the tariff is to be applied to the value so arrived at and the duty accordingly determined.
5. It is not possible for us to agree that the result of application of this exemption notification is the reduction of the value for assessment. The value of these goods under Section 14, which was determined on their importation into India continues uncharged during the period that is remained in the bonded warehouse. It is only for the purpose of assessment to duty that their value was determined by applying the criteria specified in the notification. If, for example, for any reason, the benefit of the notification was not claimed, or claimed but not granted, the value on which the duty calculated would be determined in the bill of entry which was filed for depositing the goods in a bonded warehouse. In other words, therefore, while the application of the notification requires determination of a notional value, that is not the value of the goods under Section 14 of the Act.
We do not find any ground into interference.