Full Judgment
2. After hearing Shri V. Lakshmi Kumaran, the learned Counsel and Shri K.L. Ramteke, the ld. DR we feel that the appeals themselves could be disposed of after taking consent of both the parties and waiving pre-deposit.
3. The short facts involved in this case are that the appellants namely ICI (India) Ltd. having its factory at Thane, manufacture products known as Agro Emulsifiers -1 and Agro Emulsifiers - 2 and the same were transferred to their Ennore unit at Madras at Tamil Nadu State. At Ennore unit of the assessee the products AE-1 and AE-2 were used for the manufacture of insecticides and pesticides which were wholly exempt from payment of duty. The question involved is whether the value of the so called technical information given by the Thane unit to its Ennore unit should be included for purpose of assessable value. Before the adjudicating authority it was contended that for the purpose of valuation since there was no sale involved in this case the provisions of Rule 6 of Valuation Rules should be looked into in this case.
4. The adjudicating authority in the impugned order at paragraph 11 thereof had rejected the contentions of the assessee that there was no sale and held that there was a sale in this case even though the two parties to the sale viz. the so called seller and the so called purchaser is one and the same person. In our view the finding given by the adjudicating authority is wrong in law. For the purpose of sale it is elementary and fundamental that there must be a purchaser who is a distinct legal entity and a seller equally a different and distinct entity. There must be two persons before the formation of any contract of sale. In our view this fundamental point has been omitted and overlooked by the adjudicating authority. We therefore feel the impugned order suffers from illegality. Therefore we set aside the same. It is represented before us that the appellants has paid out of the duty demand of Rs. 24,16,198/- an amount of Rs. 20 lakhs. We feel that it will be appropriate for the adjudicating authority to re-examine the matter in terms of Rule 6 and give an appropriate finding. The matter is remanded after setting aside the demand of duty and penalty on all the appellants.