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Hakim Roy and ors. Vs. State of Bihar

Hakim Roy and ors. vs State of Bihar

Disposition Appeal Dismissed Court Patna Decided Nov 18, 1997
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/126743

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Citation
Court
Patna High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Criminal Appeal No. 43 of 1993(R)
Subject
;Criminal
Disposition
Appeal Dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 323, 324, 325, 360 and 307--Assault conviction and sentence--Appellants found guilty under Section 323 and awarded sentenced to under go rigorous imprisonment--Since the substantive sentence as awarded by trial court appears to be excessive and unwarranted--Held--Direction issued t...

Key legal issue
;Criminal
Outcome / disposition
Appeal Dismissed

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Hakim Roy and ors.

Respondent

State of Bihar

Excerpt

indian penal code, 1860 - sections 323, 324, 325, 360 and 307--assault conviction and sentence--appellants found guilty under section 323 and awarded sentenced to under go rigorous imprisonment--since the substantive sentence as awarded by trial court appears to be excessive and unwarranted--held--direction issued to execute bon of rs. 2000/- each with two sureties of the like amount each in trial court. - - 2000/- (two thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each in the trial court itself with an undertaking to maintain peace and good behaviour for period of one year, failing which they will be called upon to receive sentence awarded by the trial court......came armed with lath, bhala and rod and asked him as to why he is working in the kiln. then they began to assault tunkeshwar rai and when baikunth rai and nephew lekhraj rai intervened, they were also assaulted. so this case was instituted under section 307 326, 324 and other allied sections of the ipc. the appellants claimed themselves innocent and their only defence is that they are agnates of the informant and due to previous enmity, they had been falsely implicated.3. when this appeal was taken up for hearing, the learned lawyer for the appellant frankly conceded that he is simply pressing this appeal on the quantum of sentence and not on merit. it was contanded that all the appellants and the informant are agnates and close relation and this is their first reported offence, that too, for the land dispute. in that view of the matter, substantive sentence appears to be excessive and unwarranted.4. admittedly the parties are related to each other and this occurrence of assault took place all a sudden that too in connection with a land dispute. the appellant hakim, kadar and bhikhi were simply found guilty under sections 324, 323 ipc; whereas mathura was also found guilty under section 325 ipc. in that view of the matter, substantive sentence as awarded by the trial court as against these petitioners appears to be excessive and unwarranted and so it is set aside and these appellants are hereby directed to execute bonds of rs. 2000/- (two thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each in the trial court itself with an undertaking to maintain peace and good behaviour for period of one year, failing which they will be called upon to receive sentence awarded by the trial court. the bond must be executed within three months from today in the trial court itself.5. so far the appellant, arjun ray is concerned, the allegation against him is that he was holding tangi and caused grievious hurt to tunkeshwar rai and shambhu. in that view of the matter, he is.....

Full Judgment

Loknath Prasad, J.

1. This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 15th February, 1993 passed by 4th Additional Sessions Judge, Giridih, in Sessions Trial No. 279 of 1988 thereby and thereunder the appellant Hakim Roy, was found guilty under Section 324 of the Indian Penal Code; Kedar Ray and Bhikhi Ray were also found guilty under Section 323, IPC and they were sentenced to under go rigorous imprisonment for one year; whereas the appellant Mathura Ray was found guilty under Section 325, IPC and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for two years and he was also found guilty under Section 323, IPC and was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a year; whereas Arjun Roy was found guilty under Sections 326, 324, 148, IPC and he was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for three years and one year respectively.

2. The prosecution case, in short, is that on 12.12.87 Tunkeshwar Rai, the brother of the informant had gone to brick kiln situate near his house, then these petitioners and others came armed with Lath, Bhala and Rod and asked him as to why he is working in the kiln. Then they began to assault Tunkeshwar Rai and when Baikunth Rai and nephew Lekhraj Rai intervened, they were also assaulted. So this case was instituted under Section 307 326, 324 and other allied Sections of the IPC. The appellants claimed themselves innocent and their only defence is that they are agnates of the informant and due to previous enmity, they had been falsely implicated.

3. When this appeal was taken up for hearing, the learned lawyer for the appellant frankly conceded that he is simply pressing this appeal on the quantum of sentence and not on merit. It was contanded that all the appellants and the informant are agnates and close relation and this is their first reported offence, that too, for the land dispute. In that view of the matter, substantive sentence appears to be excessive and unwarranted.

4. Admittedly the parties are related to each other and this occurrence of assault took place all a sudden that too in connection with a land dispute. The appellant Hakim, Kadar and Bhikhi were simply found guilty under Sections 324, 323 IPC; whereas Mathura was also found guilty under Section 325 IPC. In that view of the matter, substantive sentence as awarded by the trial Court as against these petitioners appears to be excessive and unwarranted and so it is set aside and these appellants are hereby directed to execute bonds of Rs. 2000/- (two thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each in the trial court itself with an undertaking to maintain peace and good behaviour for period of one year, failing which they will be called upon to receive sentence awarded by the trial court. The bond must be executed within three months from today in the trial court itself.

5. So far the appellant, Arjun Ray is concerned, the allegation against him is that he was holding tangi and caused grievious hurt to Tunkeshwar Rai and Shambhu. In that view of the matter, he is not entitled to any benefit under Section 360, IPC and though this appellant is found guilty under Sections 326 and 324 of IPC, his sentence of three years under Section 326 IPC is hereby modified and reduced to that of two years and that under Section 324 IPC is reduced to six months' R.I., and both the sentenced will run concurrently. In the circumstances this appeal is dismissed with modification in sentence in the manner indicated above, and bail bond of Arjun Ray is hereby cancelled and he is directed to surrender before the Court below for undergoing remaining part of the sentence.

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