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Md. Wasim and ors. Vs. the State of Bihar

Md. Wasim and ors. vs The State of Bihar

Disposition Application dismissed Court Patna Decided Mar 28, 2006
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/121749

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Citation
Court
Patna High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Criminal Misc. No. 26122 of 2005
Subject
;Criminal
Disposition
Application dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973—Sections 239 and 240—Framing of Charge—Magistrate is not required to consider defence of accused at this stage—He cannot also consider any document of accused which is to be tested for offence—Magistrate has only to consider police report and documen...

Key legal issue
;Criminal
Outcome / disposition
Application dismissed
Acts & sections
Dowry Prohibition Act - Sections 3 and 4; Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) , 1973 - Sections 239, 240 and 482; Indian Penal Code (IPC) - Sections 406 and 498A

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Md. Wasim and ors.

Respondent

The State of Bihar

Legal References

Acts
Dowry Prohibition Act - Sections 3 and 4; Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) , 1973 - Sections 239, 240 and 482; Indian Penal Code (IPC) - Sections 406 and 498A

Court's Analysis

Prior History

Rekha Kumari, J.
1. Heard.
2. This is application filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter referred to as the Code) for quashing the order dated 16.3.2005 passed by Sri S.K. Shukla, Judicial Magistrate, Bettiah in Tr. Case No. 4667 of 2004, G.R. No. 3020 of 2002 by which he has ordered for framing of charges under Sections 498A and 406 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act against the petitioners.
3. It appears that one Shahza

Excerpt

(a) code of criminal procedure, 1973-sections 239 and 240-framing of charge-magistrate is not required to consider defence of accused at this stage-he cannot also consider any document of accused which is to be tested for offence-magistrate has only to consider police report and documents sent with it. - - 1) did not like it......code) for quashing the order dated 16.3.2005 passed by sri s.k. shukla, judicial magistrate, bettiah in tr. case no. 4667 of 2004, g.r. no. 3020 of 2002 by which he has ordered for framing of charges under sections 498a and 406 of the indian penal code and section 3/4 of the dowry prohibition act against the petitioners.3. it appears that one shahzadi begum, wife of petitioner no. 1 filed a petition of complaint against the petitioners before the chief judicial magistrate, bettiah for taking action under section 498a and 406 of the indian penal code. the complaint was sent to the police station for institution of case and for investigation. the police after completing investigation submitted chargesheet against the petitioners under sections 498a and 406 of the indian penal code and section 3/4 of the dowry prohibition act. then the informant filed a petition for framing charges accordingly. sri s.k. shukla, judicial magistrate after perusing the case record, case diary found sufficient material against the petitioners for framing charges under sections 498a and 406 of the indian penal code and section 3/4 of the dowry prohibition act. accordingly, he passed the impugned order.4. learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the petitioners have been falsely implicated due to enmity. the informant is the only daughter of her father. her father wanted her to live in his house but her husband (petitioner no. 1) did not like it. ultimately, petitioner no. 1 had to file a matrimonial case (matrimonial suit no. 16 of 2001) on 23.4.2001 at muzaffarpur and when the informant came to know of it, she filed a complaint petition only to put pressure on the petitioners. he also submitted that no offence under dowry prohibition act is made out on the basis of the allegations made.5. the learned a.p.p. defended the order.6. as provided under sections 239 and 240 of the code, at the time of framing of charge, the learned magistrate has only to consider the police report.....

Full Judgment

Rekha Kumari, J.

1. Heard.

2. This is application filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter referred to as the Code) for quashing the order dated 16.3.2005 passed by Sri S.K. Shukla, Judicial Magistrate, Bettiah in Tr. Case No. 4667 of 2004, G.R. No. 3020 of 2002 by which he has ordered for framing of charges under Sections 498A and 406 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act against the petitioners.

3. It appears that one Shahzadi Begum, wife of petitioner No. 1 filed a petition of complaint against the petitioners before the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bettiah for taking action under Section 498A and 406 of the Indian Penal Code. The complaint was sent to the police station for institution of case and for investigation. The police after completing investigation submitted chargesheet against the petitioners under Sections 498A and 406 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. Then the informant filed a petition for framing charges accordingly. Sri S.K. Shukla, Judicial Magistrate after perusing the case record, case diary found sufficient material against the petitioners for framing charges under Sections 498A and 406 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. Accordingly, he passed the impugned order.

4. Learned Counsel for the petitioners submitted that the petitioners have been falsely implicated due to enmity. The informant is the only daughter of her father. Her father wanted her to live in his house but her husband (petitioner No. 1) did not like it. Ultimately, petitioner No. 1 had to file a Matrimonial case (Matrimonial Suit No. 16 of 2001) on 23.4.2001 at Muzaffarpur and when the informant came to know of it, she filed a complaint petition only to put pressure on the petitioners. He also submitted that no offence under Dowry Prohibition Act is made out on the basis of the allegations made.

5. The learned A.P.P. defended the order.

6. As provided under Sections 239 and 240 of the Code, at the time of framing of charge, the learned Magistrate has only to consider the police report and the documents sent with it and if after considering these and hearing the parties, if he considers the charge against the accused persons groundless, he has to discharge the accused but if he finds that the petitioners has committed an offence which he is competent to try, he must frame, charge. He is not required, at this stage, to consider the defence of the accused. He cannot, at this stage, also consider any document of the accused which is to be tested for offence.

7. Therefore, when the learned Magistrate after considering the chargesheet and the materials collected in the case diary has found a prima facie case for the above offences and passed the Impugned order, I do not find any infirmity in it. The F.I.R. shows that there is averment in it that the petitioners demanded Rs. 40,000/- in cash and a colour T.V. and for that tortured the informant. It is also alleged that out of the above demand, Rs. 20,000/- was paid to the petitioners. Chargesheet has also been submitted under Section 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. So it cannot be said that no offence under the Dowry Prohibition Act is made out against the petitioners.

8. In the result, I do not find any merits in this application. It is accordingly dismissed.

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