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Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 25M

Title: Prohibition of Lay-off

State: Central

Year: 1947

.....lay-off, may, having regard to the genuineness and adequacy of the reasons for such lay-off, the interests of the workmen and all other relevant factors, by order and for reasons to be recorded in writing, grant or refuse to grant such permission and a copy of such order shall be communicated to the employer and the workmen. (5) Where an application for permission under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) has been made and the appropriate Government or the specified authority does not communicate the order granting or refusing to grant permission to the employer within a period of sixty days from the date on which such application is made, the permission applied for shall be deemed to have been granted on the expiration of the said period of sixty days. (6) An order of the appropriate Government or the specified authority granting or refusing to grant permission shall, subject to the provisions of sub-section (7), be final and binding on all the parties concerned and shall remain in force for one year from the date of such order. (7) The appropriate Government or the specified authority may, either on its own motion or on the application made by the employer or any.....

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Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 25Q

Title: Penalty for Lay-off and Retrenchment Without Previous Permission

State: Central

Year: 1947

.....without previous permission.-- Any employer who-- (a) lays off a workman without complying with the provisions of sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) of section 25M; or (b) contravenes an order refusing to grant permission to lay-off or to continue the lay-off of a workman under sub-section (4) of section 25M; or (c) contravenes such an order as is referred to in clause (b) passed as a result of review under sub-section (7) of section 25M; or (d) contravenes the provisions of clause (c) of sub-section (1) or sub-section (4) of section 25N; or (e) contravenes an order refusing to grant permission to retrench a workman under sub-section (2) or an order under sub-section (9) of section 25N; or (f) contravenes such an order as is referred to in clause (e) passed as a result of review under sub-section (7) or sub-section (9) of section 25N; or (g) contravenes the direction to reinstate a retrenched workman given under subsection (1) of section 25PP or such a direction given as a result of review under sub-section (3) of the said section, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to two.....

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Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Chapter VA

Title: Lay-off and Retrenchment

State: Central

Year: 1947

1 [CHAPTER VA LAY-OFF AND RETRENCHMENT ________________________ 1. Chapter VA (Consisting of sections 25A, 25B, 25C, 25D, 25E, 25F, 25G, 25H, 25I and 25J) Inserted by Act 43 of 1953, section 3 (w.e.f. 24-10-1953).

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Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Chapter VB

Title: Special Provisions Relating to Lay-off, Retrenchment and Closure in Certain Establishments

State: Central

Year: 1947

1 [CHAPTER VB SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO LAY-OFF, RETRENCHMENT AND CLOSURE IN CERTAIN ESTABLISHMENTS ________________________ 1. Chapter VB(containing sections 25K to 25S) added by Act 32 of 1976, section 3 (w.e.f.5-3-1976).

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Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 25C

Title: Right of Workmen Laid-off for Compensation

State: Central

Year: 1947

.....of directions issuedthere under, the compensation payable to the workman shall be equal to hundred per cent. of the total of the basic wages and dearness allowance that would have been payable to him had he not been so laid off." (b) in the existing first proviso, for the words "provided that", substitute the words "provided further that"; (c) in the existing second proviso, for the words "provided further that" substitute thewords "provided also that". 3 WestBengal In section 25C, the second proviso shall be omitted. ________________________ 1. Substituted by Act 35 of 1965, section 5, for the section 25C(w.e.f. 1-12-1965). 2. Vide Maharashtra Act 22 of 1981, section 3 (w.e.f. 1-7-1981). 3. Vide West Bengal Act 57 of 1980.

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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Complete Act

State: Punjab

Year: 1947

.....or Tribunal or with any industry directly affected by such dispute: 6*[Provided that no person shall cease to be independent by reason only of the fact that he is a shareholder of an incorporated company which is connected with, or likely to be affected by, such industrial dispute; but in such a case, he shall disclose to the appropriate Government the nature and extent of the shares held by him in such company;] 7*[(j) "industry" means any systematic activity carried on by co-operation between an employer and his workmen (whether such workmen are employed by such employer directly or by or through any agency, including a contractor) for the production, supply or distribution of goods or services with a view to satisfy human wants or wishes (not being wants or wishes which are merely spiritual or religious in nature), whether or not,-- (i) any capital has been invested for the purpose of carrying on such activity; or (ii) such activity is carried on with a motive to make any gain or profit, and includes-- (a) any activity of the Dock Labour Board established under section 5A of the Dock Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act, 1948 (9 of 1948); (b) any activity relating to the.....

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Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Complete Act

State: Central

Year: 1947

.....or Tribunal or with any industry directly affected by such dispute: Provided that no person shall cease to be independent by reason only of the fact that he is a shareholder of an incorporated company which is connected with, or likely to be affected by, such industrial dispute ; but in such a case, he shall disclose to the appropriate Government the nature and extent of the shares held by him in such company; (j) "industry" means any business, trade, undertaking, manufacture or calling of employers and includes any calling, service, employment, handicraft, or industrial occupation or a vocation of workmen; The following clause (j) shall he substituted by the Industrial Disputes (Amendment) Act, 1982 with effect from date yet to be notified: (j) "industry" means any systematic activity carried on by co-operation between an employer and his workmen (whether such workmen are employed by such employer directly or by or through any agency, including a contractor) for the production, supply or distribution of goods or services with a view to satisfy human wants or wishes (not being wants or wishes which are merely spiritual or religious in nature), whether or not,- (i) any.....

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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Complete Act

State: Assam

Year: 1947

.....directly affected by such dispute: (Ins. by Act 18 of 1952, s. 2.) [Provided that no person shall cease to be independent by reason only of the fact that he is a shareholder of an incorporated company which is connected with, or likely to be affected by, such industrial dispute; but in such a case, he shall disclose to the appropriate Government the nature and extent of the shares held by him in such company;] (Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. -------)) [(j) "industry" means any systematic activity carried on by co-operation between an employer and his workmen (whether such workmen are employed by such employer directly or by or through any agency, including a contractor) for the production, supply or distribution of goods or services with a view to satisfy human wants or wishes (not being wants or wishes which are merely spiritual or religious in nature) , whether or not,-- (i) any capital has been invested for the purpose of carrying on such activity; or (ii) such activity is carried on with a motive to make any gain or profit, and includes-- (a) any activity of the Dock Labour Board established under section 5A of the Dock Workers (Regulation of.....

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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Complete Act

State: Delhi

Year: 1947

.....or Tribunal or with any industry directly affected by such dispute: 6*[Provided that no person shall cease to be independent by reason only of the fact that he is a shareholder of an incorporated company which is connected with, or likely to be affected by, such industrial dispute; but in such a case, he shall disclose to the appropriate Government the nature and extent of the shares held by him in such company;] 7*[(j) "industry" means any systematic activity carried on by co-operation between an employer and his workmen (whether such workmen are employed by such employer directly or by or through any agency, including a contractor) for the production, supply or distribution of goods or services with a view to satisfy human wants or wishes (not being wants or wishes which are merely spiritual or religious in nature), whether or not,-- (i) any capital has been invested for the purpose of carrying on such activity; or (ii) such activity is carried on with a motive to make any gain or profit, and includes-- (a) any activity of the Dock Labour Board established under section 5A of the Dock Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act, 1948 (9 of 1948); (b) any activity.....

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Maharashtra Essential Services Maintenance Act, 1999 Complete Act

State: Maharashtra

Year: 1999

.....General Clauses Act, 1904 (Bom I of 1904) shall apply upon such cesser of operation of this Act as if it had then been repealed by a Maharashtra Act. SECTION 02: DEFINITIONS In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,--- (a) "essential service" means,-- (i) any transport service for the carriage of passengers or goods, by land or water, with respect to which the State Legislature has power to make laws; (ii) any service connected with the supply of gas or milk or water or electricity with respect to which the State Legislature has power to make laws; (iii) any service connected with the maintenance of public health and sanitation including hospitals and dispensaries ; (iv) any public service, post and employment in connection with the affairs of the State and also persons appointed to the secretarial staff of both Houses of the State Legislature, and the officers and servants of the High Court; (v) any service or post in connection with the affairs of the local authorities; (vi) any other service, post, employment or class thereof, connected with matters in respect of which the State Legislature has power to make laws and when the State Government is of opinion that.....

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