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Home Bare Acts Phrase: circumventCopyright (Amendment) Act, 2012, (Central) Section 37
Title: Insertion of New Sections 65a and 65b
State: Central
Year: 2012
After section 65 of the principal Act, the following sections shall be inserted, namely:- "65A. Protection of technological measures.- (1) Any person who circumvents an effective technological measure applied for the purpose of protecting any of the rights conferred by this Act, with the intention of infringing such rights, shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to two years and shall also be liable to fine. (2) Nothing in sub-section (7) shall prevent any person from,- (a) doing anything referred to therein for a purpose not expressly prohibited by this Act: Provided that any person facilitating circumvention by another person of a technological measure for such a purpose shall maintain a complete record of such other person including his name, address and all relevant particulars necessary to identify him and the purpose for which he has been facilitated; or (b) doing anything necessary to conduct encryption research using a lawfully obtained encrypted copy; or (c) conducting any lawful investigation; or (d) doing anything necessary for the purpose of testing the security of a computer system or a computer network with the authorisation of its.....
View Complete Act List Judgments citing this sectionHindu Gains of Learning Act, 1930 Complete Act
State: Central
Year: 1930
.....demoralising influence upon his character by inducing him to have recourse to dishonest subterfuges like benami transactions. Likewise, the present rule is not favourable to the growth of self-reliance among the dependent members of the family. In a rich family, it offers a premium to extravagance, idleness and perpetual discord. Its injustice is manifestly galling. Take, e.g., a case in which a father has three sons and incurs the same expenditure on their education. He sends them all to England to be educated for the 1.C.S. One is successful, the other two fail. Of the two who fail, one takes to trade, the other is unwilling to do any work and remains idle. The trader earns a large fortune, which the present law allows him to keep to himself, because his education in England was for the Civil Service and not for trade. But, out of the earnings of the Civilian, two shares are claimed, one by the trader and the other by the brother who has been idle. The trader keeps his own earnings and also takes a share of the Civilian's earnings. Take again a case in which three brothers are given by their father the same education for the same profession and at the same cost. Though they.....
List Judgments citing this sectionIndian Emigration Act, 1922 Complete Act
State: Central
Year: 1922
.....commission of such offence, or when any conveyance is liable to confiscation under this Act and not in the possession of any person cannot be satisfactorily accounted for, the case shall be enquired into and determined by such officer as may be authorised by the Central Government in this behalf, who may on seizure thereof, order such confiscation Provided that no such order of confiscation shall be made until the ex- piration of thirty days from the date of the seizure of the conveyance in- tended to be confiscated or without hearing the persons, if any, claiming any right thereto, and evidence, if any, which they produce in support of their case.] SECTION 28: SANCTION TO PROSECUTIONS No prosecution shall be instituted for any offence under this Chapter except with the sanction of a Protector of Emi- grants or of a person appointed undersection 5-and empowered in this be- half, or, where there is no Protector or person so appointed and empower- ed, of the District Magistrate: Provided that no sanction shall be required when an offence has been committed in respect of an emigrant or an intended emigrant and the com- plaint is filed by such emigrant, or intended emigrant or,.....
List Judgments citing this sectionMotor Vehicles Act, 1988 Complete Act
State: Central
Year: 1988
.....of either of which or a motor car or tractor or road-roller the unladen weight of any of which, does not exceed 2 [7500] kilograms; 3 [(2lA) "manufacturer" means a person who is engaged in the manufacture of motor vehicles;] (22) "maxicab" means any motor vehicle constructed or adapted to carry more than six passengers, but not more than twelve passengers, excluding the driver, for hire or reward; (23) "medium goods vehicle" means any goods carriage other than a light motor vehicle or a heavy goods vehicle: (24) "medium passenger motor vehicle" means any public service vehicle or private service vehicle, or educational institution bus other than a motor cycle, invalid carriage, light motor vehicle or heavy passenger motor vehicle; (25) "motorcab" means any molor vehicle constructed or adapted to carry not more than six passengers excluding the driver for hire or reward; (26) "motor car" means any molor vehicle other than a transport vehicle, omnibus, road-roller, tractor, motor cycle or invalid carriage; (27) "motor cycle" means a two-wheeled motor vehicle, inclusive of any detachable side-car having an extra wheel, attached to the motor vehicle; (28) "motor vehicle" or.....
List Judgments citing this sectionTamil Nadu Acquisition, Transfer and Taking over of the Administration of Cable Television Network (Including Multiple Service Optical Transport System) Act, 2006 Complete Act
State: Tamil Nadu
Year: 2006
.....Commissioner of Payments appointed under Section 13; f. "Company" means a Company or any corporate body as defined in Section 3 of the Companies Act, 1956 (Act 1 of 1956) and includes a firm or other association of individuals and such other persons included in the definition of "person" in Section 2(i); g. "Custodian" means the person who is so appointed in terms of the provisions of this Act to function as the Custodian; h. "Director", in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm; i. "Government" means the State Government; j. "Multiple Service Optical Transport System" means a system wherein Television signals transmitted by telecasting stations into the air have been received by means of a device or apparatus wherein the receiver may receive either a single telecasting system or multiple telecasting system of various Television establishments which are thereafter sent through optical transport system or any other mode for further onward transmission so as to achieve the purpose of giving signals by connecting to receiver sets, namely Television sets, of consumers; k. "Person" means" 1. an individual who is a citizen of India; 2. an association.....
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