Tenantable Repair - Law Dictionary Search Results
Home Dictionary Name: tenantable repair Page 1 of about 36 results (0.004 seconds)Tenantable repair
Tenantable repair, means a repair that will render premises fit for present habitation, Black's Law Dictionary, 7th Edn., p. 1479.Tenantable Repair. See LANDLORD AND TENANT....
Landlord and tenant
Landlord and tenant. A tenancy arises when the owner of an estate inland, called the lessor or landlord, agrees expressly or by implication to allow another person, called the lessee or tenant, to enjoy the exclusive possession and use of the land for a period less than the landlord's estate in it, generally upon payment of rent. The landlord's estate is called the reversion, and at common law, a power of distress for rent is incident to the reversion.Leases or tenancies may be (1) for any agreed period such as for years or less, e.g., for a year, half-year, quarter or week; (2) from year to year; (3) at will; (4) on sufferance; or (5) they may arise upon estoppel; or (6) exist by force of a statute (see LEASE; INCREASE OF RENT). In a narrower sense the words 'tenancy' and 'landlord and tenant' are generally restricted to lease of a house or land for occupational purposes. If nothing appears to the contrary, either expressly or by implication, in the lease or agreement, the landlord is...
Repair
Repair, 'repair' may include replacement or even a renewal. All replacements or renewals need not necessarily be repairs covenant for repairs making lessee liable to execute all repairs except major repairs, tenant undertook substantial repairs, Sir Shadi Lal and Sons v. Commissioner of Income Tax, AIR 1988 SC 424: (1988) Supp SCC 42: (1988) 2 SCR 87.The ideal of 'repair' may include replacement or even a renewal. But the converse may not be true. All replacements or renewals need not necessarily by 'repairs', Shadi Lal v. CIT, AIR 1998 SC 424 (427): 1988 Supp SCC 42. [Income Tax Act, 1961, s. 24(1)(i) (a) and s. 4(1)(i)(b)]Repair, indicates the restoration to a good and sound condition of a structure which has been decayed or damages, Jiya Lal v. State of Uttar Pradesh, AIR 1981 All 72....
Agricultural Holdings Act, 1923
Agricultural Holdings Act, 1923 (English) (13 & 14 Geo. 5, cc. 9 and 25). By a series of statutes commencing with the Agricultural Holdings Act, 1875, statutory compensation has been provided for an outgoing agricultural tenant in respect of the improvements effected by him during his tenancy. The operation of this Act could be and frequently was excluded by agreement, but now the tenant cannot deprive himself by contract of the right to claim compensation which is conferred on him by the Act, although he may within limits substitute other benefits by agreement. The Act of 1923 (as amended by the Agricultural Holdings Amendment Act, 1923) repeals and consolidates all the earlier statutes dealing with the subject, and confers on outgoing tenants of 'holdings' the rights and benefits briefly outlined below. The term 'holding' means any parcel of land held by a tenant which is wholly agricultural or wholly pastoral, or in whole or in part cultivated as a market garden, and which is not le...
Joint-tenancy
Joint-tenancy. This tenancy is created where the same interest in real or personal property is, by the act of the party, passed by the same matter of conveyance or claim in solido, and not as merchan-dise, or for purposes of speculation, to two or more persons in the same right, either simply, or by construction or operation of law jointly, with a jus accrescendi, that is, a gradual concentration of property from more to fewer, by the accession of the part of him or them that die to the survivors or survivor, till it passes to a single hand, and the joint-tenancy ceases.Anciently, joint-tenancy was favoured because it did not induce fractions of estates, and returning to early principles the (English) Land Legislation of 1925 has employed the tenure generally as the machinery by which legal estate may in such cases always be in some person, called the estate owner, who is competent to give a title to the whole estate without the concurrence of other parties. that legal estate has been ...
Landlord and Tenant Act, 1927
Landlord and Tenant Act, 1927 (English) (17 & 18 Geo. 5, c. 36), provides; for the payment of compensation for improvements and goodwill to tenants of premises used for business purposes or the grant of a new lease in lieu thereof, and in other respects amends the law of landlord and tenant. Ss. 1 to 3 deal with the conditions under which a tenant may claim compensation for improvements. S. 4, with conditions under which a tenant on leaving may claim compensation for goodwill attached to the premises by reason where of they could be let at a higher rent. Sect. 5 provides for the granting of a new lease when the sum which could be awarded under s. 4 would not compensate the tenant for his loss of goodwill. Other provisions of the Act ameliorate the position of the tenant with regard to breaches of repairing covenants and also with regard to covenants against assignment, covenants against improvements without consent and covenants against alteration of user without consent. See also LAND...
Waste
Waste [fr. vastum, Lat.], any spoil or destruction in houses, gardens, trees, etc., by a tenant; as to what acts amount to waste, see Co. Litt. 53 a. It is either (1) legal, sub-divided into (a) voluntary or commissive, as where the tenant pulls down a house or a part thereof, or ploughs up ancient meadow, and (b) permissive or omissive, as where a tenant suffers a house to fall out of repair; or (2) equitable, which comprehends acts not deemed waste at Common Law. Both for voluntary and permissive waste an action lies against a tenant, whether for life or years, by virtue of the statute of Gloucester, 6 Edw. 1, c. 5. A tenant from year to year is liable for voluntary waste only. An injunction will be granted to restrain voluntary waste, as by ploughing up ancient meadow. See Woodfall, L. & T., and Aggs on Agricultural Holdings. A mortgagor in possession will be restrained from cutting down timber, for as the whole estate is the security for the money advanced, the mortgagor ought not ...
Housing of the working classes
Housing of the working classes. The Housing Act, 1936 (26 Geo. 5, and 1 Edw. 8, c. 51), replaces with amendments the Housing Acts, 1925, 1930 and 1935, and consolidates the general law on the subject with some exceptions, chiefly relating to agricultural populations and needs, which are also provided for in unrepeated portions of the Acts of 1930 and 1935. Very wide powers are conferred on local authorities over the ownership of land and housing properties, and populations within their districts, enabling those authorities to make bye-laws for houses occupied or adaptable for the working classes; to effect the clearance, demolition, rebuilding, redevelopment or improvement of houses either singly or in whole areas and other-wise regulating sites or houses; to prevent over-crowding, and generally making it incumbent on these authorities to review and provide for the housing conditions of the working classes, and in addition giving powers of compulsory expropria-tion of private owners fr...
Double waste
Double waste. When a tenant, bound to repair, suffers a house to be wasted, and then unlawfully fells timber to repair it, he is said to commit double waste....
Indemnity
Indemnity, a contract, express or implied, to keep a person harmless from loss which that person may incur by reason of some act, omission or event. It differs from a guarantee which requires a writing under s. 4 of the Statute of Frauds in that the latter guarantee contemplates the primary liability of a third person. as pointed out by Anson on Contracts, a form of indemnity may be illustrated by 'If you will supply goods to A. I will see you paid.' A guarantee, if 'A. does not pay you, I will.' There is, as a rule, a right of subrogation to all the remedies available to the person indemnified under an indemnity available to a person indemnifying-a guarantor has the right of subrogation as well as a right of recourse against the person guaranteed unless otherwise agreed. A great number of indem-nities are implied at Common Law or statute, and the contract extends to all the loss suffered and is not limited in amount as a contract to pay a sum of money is limited. As to implied indemni...
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