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Lineally - Law Dictionary Search Results

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Lineality

The quality of being lineal...


Lineal descent

Lineal descent, the descent of an estate from ancestor to heir in a right line....


Succession duties

Succession duties. The (English) Succession Duty Act, 1853, amended by 22 & 23 Vict. c. 21, ss. 12-15, and by the Customs and Inland Revenue Acts, 1881, 1888, and 1889, imposed a new set of duties, varying in amount from 1 per cent. in the case of a child succeeding a parent to 10 per cent. in the case of succession to a stranger in blood, upon real or personal property to which any person succeeds on the death of another. The duty is calculated on the capitalized value for the life of the successor of the property succeeded to, in accordance with a table schedule to the Act of 1853; e.g., if a person aged fifty succeed to property worth 100l. a year, he pays succession duty upon 1242l. 19s. 6d.Succession duties are payable as a rule at the same rate as legacy duty in respect of all property liable to be administered by any Court in Great Britain and Northern Ireland--unlike legacy duty, it falls on property passing by death (succession), under disposition by deed or other instrument (...


Consanguinity, or kindred

Consanguinity, or kindred, the connection or rela-tion of persons descended from the same stock or common ancestor. It is either lineal or collateral. Lineal is that which subsists between persons, of whom one is descended in a direct line from the other, as between son, father, grandfather, great grandfather, and so upwards in the direct ascending line; or between son, grandson, great-grandson, and so downwards in the direct descending line. Collateral agree with the lineal in this, that they descend from the same stock or ancestor, but differ in this, that they do not descend one from the other. See MARRIAGE (Prohibited Degrees)....


Bonded labour system

Bonded labour system, means the system of forced, or partly forced, labour under which a debtor enters, or has, or is presumed to have, entered, into an agreement with the creditor to the effect than,-(i) in consideration of an advance obtained by him or by any of his lineal ascendants or descendants (whether or not such advance is evidenced by any document) and in consideration of the interest, if any, due on such advance, or(ii) in pursuance of any customary or social obligation, or(iii) in pursuance of an obligation devolving on him by succession, or(iv) for any economic consideration received by him or by any of his lineal ascendants or descendants, or(v) by reason of his birth in any particular caste or community,- he would-(1) render, by himself for through any member of his family, or any person dependent on him, labour or service to the creditor, or for the benefit of the creditor, for a specified period or for an unspecified period, either without wages or for nominal wages, o...


Sapinda

Sapinda, (i) sapinda relationship, with reference to any person extends as far as the third generation (inclusive) in the line of ascent through the mother, and the fifth (inclusive) in the line of ascent through the father, the line being traced upwards in each case from the person concerned, who is to be counted as the first generation.(ii) two persons are said to be 'sapindas' of each other if one is a lineal ascendant of the other within the limits of sapinda relationship, or if they have a common lineal ascendant who is within the limits of sapinda relationship with reference to each of them. [Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, s. 3 (f)]The expression 'sapinda' is peculiar to traditional Hindu Law and it would be altogether inapposite in the context of citizens of Muslim or Christian faith, Jagat Singh v. Karan Singh, AIR 1987 SC 1279 (1280): (1981) 2 SCC 349. [Tehri Garhwal Bhumi Sambhandi Adikar Niyam, s. 6(4)]...


Nephew

A grandson or grandchild or remoter lineal descendant...


Sanavas

Sanavas, connotes the same idea as the word 'Santana' lineal male descendants, Buddha Singh v. Lalta Singh, AIR 1915 PC 70: 42 IA 208....


Naslan bad naslan

Naslan bad naslan, the expression means heritable and heritable only by the lineal male descendants - It also means heritable and alienable estate, Bajrang Bahadur Singh v. B. Kher, AIR 1953 SC 7....


Kin or Kindred

Kin or Kindred [fr. cynren, Sax.], relation by blood.There are two degrees of kindred: the one in the lineal or direct line ascending or descending, and the other in the collateral or indirect line.The right of representation of kindred for the purposes of distribution of personalty, in the descending line, reaches beyond the great-grandchildren of the same parents; but in the collateral line it was not allowed to reach beyond brothers' and sisters' children under the Statutes of Distribution, but now the right is conferred on the issue of any person entitled to succession upon intestacy of person dying after 1925 (except parents or grand-parents) under the (English) Statutory Trusts, s. 47, (English) Administration of Estates Act, 1925....


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