Cestui Que Vie - Law Dictionary Search Results
Home Dictionary Name: cestui que vieCestui que vie
Cestui que vie, the person for whose life any lands, tenements, or hereditaments are held by another, who is called the tenant pur autre vie. See Autre Vie....
Autre vie, Estate pur
Autre vie, Estate pur, a tenancy of land for the life of another who is called the cestui-que vie. The lowest estate of freehold which the law allowed before 1926. After 1925 the estate has become an equitable interest, (English) Law of Property Act, 1925, s. 1. If limited to the grantee and his heirs, it passed to the grantee's heirs or special occupants; if granted to executors or administrators, they took, as special occupants, if in that case or if there was no special occupant the estate went to the executors or administrators of the grantee. (Wills Act, 1837 (1 Vict. c. 26), s. 6, superseding the Statute of Frauds, s. 3, and 14 Geo. 2, c. 20, s. 9). By s. 3 of the (English) Wills Act, 1837, the estate was declared to be disposable of by will. The estate could be assigned inter vivos. It could not be the subject of entail, see Carson's Real Property Statutes; Notes to s. 1 of the (English) Fines and Recoveries Act, 1833 (3 & 4 Wm. 4, c. 74). It was not subject to dower or curtesy....
cestui que trust
cestui que trust pl: cestuis que trust or: cestuis que trus·tent [-trəs-tənt] [Anglo-French, probably alteration of cestui que use] : the beneficiary of a trust compare trustee ...
Cestui que trust
Cestui que trust, the person (now frequently termed 'beneficiary,' as in s. 62 of the Trustee Act, 1925, who possesses the equitable right to property and receives the rents, issues, and profits thereof, the legal estate being vested in the trustee. The remedy of the cestui que trust, if the trustee fails in his duty, is by an action in the Chancery Division (in the majority of cases instituted by way of an Originating Summons). The phrase cestui que trust is Norman-French. In Roman Law obligations analogous to trusts could only be crated by testament; the trustee was (Heres) 'fiduciarius'; the beneficiary, 'fideicommissarius.' Sandars, Inst. Lib. 2 tit. XXIII....
Cestui que use
Cestui que use, in old law tracts cestui ' que use, the person in whose favour a use was declared. See USES....
cestui que use
cestui que use [Anglo-French, the person for whose use (a fief is granted)] : the beneficiary of a use ...
Lives
Lives, Estate for. A lease to A. during the life of another or the lives of others was a tenure of very long standing in England, chiefly in the west and north, or where the lease was granted by a corporation, and in Ireland. Now such a lease is either a lease for 90 years determinable by notice after any event determining the term under the original demise as provided by the (English) Law of Property Act, 1925, s. 149, if the lease is at a rent or in consideration of a fine, or is a converted copyhold lease for life without right of perpetual renewal under Part V of the (English) L.P.Act, 1922. In all other cases it is an equitable interest and governed by the Settled Land Act,1925. The tenant under the lease was called a tenant pur autre [or auter] vie, and the person during whose life the lease is to last, the cestui que vie. By 18 & 19 Car. 2, there is a prima facie presumption of death after seven years; and by the Cestui que Vie Act,1707 (6 Anne, c. 72), an order may be made by t...
Occupancy
Occupancy, mere possession or use either by agreement or otherwise without other claim (if any) to the ownership or enjoyment of property, also taking possession of land to which no one else lays claim or without leave of the owner.The right of occupancy has been confined by the laws of England within a very narrow compass, e.g., where a person was tenant pur autre vie, or had an estate granted to himself only (without mentioning his heirs) for the life of another man, and died without alienation, during the life of the cestui que vie, or him by whose life it was holden; in this case, he that entered first on the land was called the occupant or common occupant and might lawfully retain the possession so long as the cestui que vie lived, by right of occupancy, see Re Michell, Moore v. Moore, (1892) 2 Ch 96. The title of common occupancy is now, in effect abolished, for it is enacted by the Wills Act, 1837, s. 3, that an estate pur autre vie, of whatever tenure, and whether it be an inco...
Quasi-entail
Quasi-entail. An estate pur autre vie may be granted, not only to a man and his heirs, but to a man and the heirs of his body, which is termed a quasi-entail; the interest so granted not being properly an estate-tail (for the statute De Donis applies only where the subject of the entail is an estate of inheritance), but yet so far in the nature of an estate-tail, that it will go to the heir of the body as special occupant during the life of the cestui que vie, in the same manner as an estate of inheritance would descend, if limited to the grantee and the heirs of his body. And such estate may also be granted with a remainder thereon during the life of the cestui que vie; and the alienation of the quasi tenant-in-tail will bar not only his issue, but those in remainder. The alienation, however, for that purpose (unlike that of an estate-tail, properly so called), might, before 1926, have been effected by any method of conveyance except a will; after 1926, these estates became equitable ...
Special occupancy
Special occupancy. Where an estate was before 1926 granted to a man and his heirs during the life of cestui que vie, and the grantee dies before 1926 without alienation, and while the life for which he held continued, the heir would succeed, and he was called a special occupant. See Wills Act, 1837 (7 Wm. 4 & 1 Vict. c. 26), ss. 3, 6; but in case of death of the tenant pur autre vie, after 1925, the equitable interest apparently devolves on the special personal representatives of the deceased, and if he dies intestate, upon trust for sale for the benefit of persons entitled under the Administration of Estates Act, 1925 (see s. 45), the old rules of descent having been abolished (see DESCENT; HEIR), and se also in the case of a limitation or trust under an instrument coming into operation after 1925 for a man and his heirs during the life of another, SHELLEY'S CASE; AUTRE VIE...
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