Breach

Breach of close

Breach of close, an unwarrantable entry on another's land; for every man's land is in the eye of the law enclosed and set apart from his neighbour's, and that either by a visible and material fence, as one field is divided from another by a hedge, or by an invisible boundary, existing only in the contemplation of law, as when one man's land adjoins to another's in the same field. Every such entry or breach of a man's close carries necessarily along with it some damage, 3 Bl. Com. 209.The unlawful or unauthorised entry on another person's land; a common law trespass; Black's Law Dictionary, 7th Edn....

material breach

material breach see breach ...

breach of contract

breach of contract :breach ...

efficient breach

efficient breach see breach ...

anticipatory breach

anticipatory breach see breach ...

Breach, means 'infringement or violation of a promise or obligation, Skandia Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Kokila Ben Chandravardan, (1987) 2 SCC 654: AIR 1987 SC 1184: (1987) 2 SCR 752. [Motor Vehicles Act, 1939, s. 96(2)(b)]The expression 'breach' occurring in s. 96(2)(b) means infringement or violation of a promise or obligation. As such the insurance company will have to establish that the insured was guilty of an infringement or violation of a promise. The insurer has also to satisfy the Tribunal or the Court that such violation or infringement on the part of the insured was wilful, Sohan Lal Passi v. P. Sesh Reddy, (1996) 5 SCC 21: AIR 1996 SC 2627. [Motor Vehicles Act, 1939, s. 96 (2) (b)]Means a violation in performance of or a failure to perform the obligation created by a promise, duty, or law without excuse or jurisdiction, Webster's Dictionary of Law, Indian Edn. (2005), p. 58....

breach of duty

breach of duty see breach ...

breach of trust

breach of trust see breach ...

breach of warranty

breach of warranty see breach ...

Breach of confidence

Breach of confidence, is constituted by the unjustified disclosure or use, or by the unjustified putting at risk of such discloser or use, of the information imparted or, in the case of third parties, by the improper obtaining of confidential material or, if the material was initially obtained innocently, by the improper retention or use of the confidential material when the recipient knew or ought to have known that it was confidential. The discloser or use may be partial provided that it is significant and substantial, Halsbury's Laws of England, Vol. 8(1), 4th Edn., Para 480, p. 388....

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