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C Dictionary

Court of Claims

Court of Claims. See CLAIMS, COURT OF....


court of common pleas

court of common pleas often cap C&C&P : an intermediate-level court in some states (as Arkansas, Connecticut, and Ohio) having limited jurisdiction over various civil and criminal matters ...


Court of competent jurisdiction

Court of competent jurisdiction, the expression 'a Court of competent jurisdiction' envisaged in s. 465 is to denote a validity constituted Court conferred with jurisdiction to try the offence or offences. Such a Court will not get denuded of its competence to try the case on account of any procedural lapse and the competence would remain unaffected by the non-compliance of the procedural requirement. The inability to take cognizance of an offence without a committal order does not mean that a duly constituted Court became an incompetent Court for all purposes, State of Madhya Pradesh v. Bhooraji, (2001) 7 SCC 679: AIR 2001 SC 3372 (3778). [Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, s. 465(1)]The expression 'a court of competent jurisdiction envisaged in s. 465' is to denote a validly constituted court conferred with jurisdiction to try the offence or offences, State of Madhya Pradesh v. Bhooraji, (2001) 7 SCC 679. [Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, s. 465(1)]...


court of criminal appeals

court of criminal appeals 1 often cap C&C&A : a court of appeals in some states (as Alabama, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas) that hears criminal appeals 2 cap : the intermediate appellate military court made up of military personnel and having the power to review questions of fact as well as law NOTE: This court was called the Court of Military Review until 1994. ...


court of domestic relations

court of domestic relations often cap C&D&R : family court ...


court of equity

court of equity often cap C&E : a court having jurisdiction over suits in equity and administering justice and providing remedies according to the rules and principles of equity compare court of law NOTE: Rule 1 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure abolishes the distinction between law and equity, and therefore there are no longer courts of equity in the federal system. ...


court of inquiry

court of inquiry :a military court that inquires into and reports on some military matter (as an officer's questionable conduct) ...


court of last resort

court of last resort :a court of final appeal in a jurisdiction see also court of appeals, supreme court, supreme court of appeals, supreme judicial court ...


court of law

court of law :court ;specif : a court that hears cases and decides them on the basis of statutes and common law compare court of equity ...


Court of limited jurisdiction

Court of limited jurisdiction, ought not to be given a limited or restrictive interpretation and as noticed above but widest possible amplitude ought to be given onto the expression above, Rajendra Kumar v. Kalyan, (2000) 8 SCC 99...



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