Court : Supreme Court of India
..... of its members; indeed, many castes partake of the nature of occupational guilds. it states that the caste system, which may have originated in the preservation of ceremonial purity in social relations and in rules designed to limit admixture of blood, has during ages developed into an institution which assigns to each ..... concerned. only if the candidates from these categories are 27 section 4(5) of the punjab scheduled castes and backward classes (reservation in services) act, 2006 (punjab act no.22 of 2006). 257 available, the seats would go to these categories. on account of non-availability of the candidates from these categories, ..... a three - judge bench of this court was called upon to adjudicate on the validity of the andhra pradesh scheduled castes (rationalisation of reservations) act 2000. the act was enacted following the recommendations of the ramachandran raju commission constituted by the state government. the commission was tasked with ascertaining the groups among the .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
..... an offence, and when considered along with the statements recorded, would, prima facie, make the accused answerable before the court in other words, the magistrate is not to act as a post office in taking cognizance of each and every complaint filed before him and issue process as a matter of course. there must be sufficient indication in the ..... of movable property, although the payment may be deferred yet the property in the goods passes on delivery as per sections 20 and 24 respectively of the sale of goods act, 1930. 20. specific goods in a deliverable state. where there is an unconditional contract for the sale of specific goods in a deliverable state, the property in the ..... passes to the buyer criminal appeal no.3114 of 2024 page 27 of 31 (a) when he signifies his approval or acceptance to the seller or does any other act adopting the transaction; (b) if he does not signify his approval or acceptance to the seller but retains the goods without giving notice of rejection, then, if a .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
..... includes as well, although it does not require, the element of physical or manual possession, implying a temporary physical control merely and responsibility for the protection and preservation of the thing in custody. so used, the word does not connote dominion or supremacy of authority. the said term has been defined as meaning the keeping, ..... in gurbaksh singh sibbia (supra) regarding limited custody or deemed custody would be sufficient for the purpose of fulfilling the provisions of section 27 of the indian evidence act, 1872. ix. the police can seek cancellation of anticipatory bail under section 439(2) of the crpc. x. the correctness of an order granting bail can ..... high courts) from granting anticipatory bail to those accused of such offences. the amendment criminal appeal no.2501/2024 page 15 of 73 [code of criminal procedure amendment act, 2018 introduced section 438 (4)]. reads as follows: 438. (4) nothing in this section shall apply to any case involving the arrest of any person .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
..... the supreme court, in the matter of machhi singh vs. state of punjab [1983 (3) scc470, held that when the community feels that for the sake of self-preservation the killer has to be killed, the community may well withdraw the protection by sanctioning the death penalty. but the community will not do so in every case. it ..... of child pornography which is of relevance while considering whether section 15 of the pocso can be invoked or not. d. scope of section 67b of the it act.144. the it act was originally enacted with the object of providing a legal framework for inter-alia recognizing electronic records & digital signatures, facilitating electronic commerce, and providing a legal ..... matter. the further fact is that the state has filed an application before the court to bring in section 15 of the protection of children from sexual offices act, 2012 ( pocso act for short). [...]. by a separate order passed on 19-07-2024, the i.a. filed by the state stood answered and the order dated 10-07- .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
..... communities expected to carry out their hereditary trades within prisons, the supposed higher caste prisoners caste privileges were preserved. 156 the 1919-1920 indian jail committee report suggested classification in prisons should ensure that the young and ..... from their irreclaimable parents and place them in specially established reformatory settlements .163 160 criminal tribes (lower provinces) act extension act, 1876 161 ibid 162 the criminal tribes enquiry committee report (1949-50), https://ia802807.us.archive.org/11 ..... and the legacy of discrimination ........................................ 105 xv. model prison manual 2016: whether adequate?. ......................................... 125 xvi. model prisons and correctional services act, 2023 ..................................... 132 xvii. the continued targeting of denotified tribes .............................................. 134 xviii. the role of legal service authorities in prisons....................................... 138 .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
..... or approval, or such other action, by whatever name called, by any authority, commission or tribunal, by whatever name called, under the provisions of the specified act; [ ]. and where completion of compliance of such action has not been made within such time, then, the time- limit for completion or compliance of ..... authority; explanation 3. for the purposes of this section, specified authority means the specified authority referred to in section 151.]. 20 section 148a, income tax act [it reads: section 148a. conducting inquiry, providing opportunity before issue of notice under section 148. the assessing officer shall, before issuing any notice under section ..... were statutorily barred from issuing a notice of assessment or reassessment after the expiry of the statutory time limit prescribed under the income tax act. consequently, reassessment notices issued by the revenue beyond the prescribed time limits were declared invalid for being time-barred.59 assessment proceedings that have .....
Tag this Judgment!