Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : AIR1970SC426; [1969(19)FLR32]; 1970LabIC512; (1969)IILLJ554SC; (1969)2SCC1; [1970]1SCR181
..... a dispute about dismissal and reinstatement, it would be outside the words of the definition 'in connection with employment or non-employment'.a similar question was canvassed in central provinces transport services ltd. v. raghunath : (1957)illj27sc in connection with the c.p. & berar industrial disputes settlement act, xxiii of 1947. section 2(10) of that act ..... representation which is the basis for the rule must be clear and unambiguous and not indefinite, upon which the party relying on it is said to have, in good faith and in belief of it, acted. the statement of account prepared at the time when the respondent gave the said receipt appears to indicate that the benefit ..... told that unless he passed a receipt in full settlement of his claims, the letter of acceptance would not be issued to him. there appear to be two good reasons why the respondent's case cannot be easily discarded. firstly, since his resignation was accepted with effect from october 21, 1963 and even a letter to that .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : AIR1970SC1453; (1969)2SCC166; [1970]1SCR479
..... reserve bank of india, the price at which any gold may be bought or sold, and(b) regulate by licences, permits or otherwise, the manufacture, distribution, transport, acquisition, possession, transfer disposal, use or consumption of gold.4. chapter iii contains a number of restrictions relating to the manufacture, acquisition, possession or delivery ..... (c) a group of productive or profit making enterprises or organisations that have a similar technological structure of production and that produce or supply technically substitutable goods, services or sources of income.' it was said that if the word 'industries' is construed in this wide sense, entry 27 of list ii ..... in section 2(j) of the industrial disputes act, 1947 should be construed as an activity systematically or habitually undertaken for production and distribution of goods or for rendering material services to the community at large and that such an activity generally involved cooperation of the employer and the employees and its .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : AIR1973SC1461; (1973)4SCC225; [1973]SuppSCR1
..... and social programme the state is to own or control the key industries and services, mineral resources, railways, waterways, shipping and other means of public transport. in 1945 the working committee said that the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of individuals and groups was to be prevented. social control ..... that the constitution imposed against laws which contravened these rights and the effective remedy supplied under article 32. indeed the framers of the constitution took good care not to confer the fundamental rights in absolute terms because that was impractical. knowing human capacity for distorting and misusing all liberties and freedoms, ..... constitution fourth amendment act was intended to remove the barriers of articles 14, 19 and 31(2) in respect of land legislation considered essential for public good. 1097. state legislatures cannot remove the fetter. they have no power to amend the constitution. parliament cannot remove the fetter by ordinary law. by amendment .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : AIR1982SC149; 1981Supp(1)SCC87; [1982]2SCR365
..... with the air, defective or unhealthy packaging may cause damage to all consumers of goods and so also illegal raising of railway or bus fares may affect the entire public which wants to use the railway or bus as a means of transport. in cases of this kind it would not be possible to say that any ..... reliefs reliance was placed upon two decisions of this court, namely, shewpujanrai indrasanrai ltd. v. the collector of customs : 1958crilj1355 and y. mahaboob sheriff v. mysore state transport authority : [1960]2scr146 .630. on the other hand, counsel for the contesting respondents denied that the appointing authority has failed to discharge its obligation to provide adequate ..... were severable and they were struck down and order was upheld. in this connection, reliance was also placed on the decision of y. mahaboob sheriff v. mysore state transport authority : [1960]2scr146 wherein the question was whether a permit granted for one year was according to law. section 58(1)(a) read with section 58(2 .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : AIR1993SC477; [1992]Supp2SCR454; 1992DGLS(soft)768:1992Supp(3)SCC217
..... implementation of land reforms, strict and impartial operation of the law-enforcing machinery, industralisation, construction of roads, bridges, culverts, canals, markets, introduction of transport, free supply of water, electricity and other ameliorative measures particularly in areas densely populated by backward classes of citizens.467. conclusions:a. the validity ..... administration'. if that is the constitutional mandate with regard to the scheduled castes and the scheduled tribes, the same principle must necessarily hold good in respect of all backward classes of citizens. the requirement of efficiency is an overriding mandate of the constitution. an inefficient administration betrays ..... qualifications were appointed. this view was, however, not accepted by krishna iyer, j. in thomas. he said 'efficiency means, in terms of good government, not marks in examinations only, but responsible and responsive service to the people. a chaotic genius is a grave danger to public administration. .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : (1993)2CompLJ346(SC); JT1993(1)SC310; 1993(1)SCALE223; (1993)2SCC144; [1993]1SCR340
..... gained over a period of time necessitated a further amendment in 1962 (act 6 of 1962) to provide for extending the benefit of financial assistance to hotel and transport industries and to meet the growing need of the industry occasioned by the rising tempo of industrialisation to enable the corporations to guarantee loans raised from scheduled banks, state ..... also under the said provision the financial corporation will have the same rights and powers with respect to goods manufactured or produced wholly or partly from goods forming part of the security held by it as it had with respect to the original goods. it is, therefore, obvious on a plain. reading of section 29 of the 1951 act that ..... injunction against the electricity board to restrain it from refusing to supply electrical energy to the sick undertaking. the high court held 'non-supply of further goods under contract cannot, in our view, be equated with the kind of proceedings contemplated by section 22(1)'. since non-supply of .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : [1993]Supp2SCR136
..... supra) besides other decisions of constitution benches' wherein it was observed:. that the 'police power' of the state enables regulations to be made regarding manufacture, transport, possession and sale of intoxicating liquor. however, the learned judge did not agree with the said observation that there was police power which could be exercised ..... for promulgation of the ordinance. those entires read:entry-8.intoxicating liquors, that is to say, the production, manufacture, possession, transport, purchase and sale of intoxicating liquors.entry-51.duties of excise on the following goods manufactured or product in the state and countervailing duties at the same or lower rates on similar ..... to the nature of excise duty leviable under the statute impugned therein, held that -excise duty is primarily a duty on the production or manufacture of goods produced or manufactured within the country. in har shankars case (supra), a constitution bench of this court, it has to be mentioned, by referring to .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : AIR1994SC1918; JT1994(2)SC215; 1994(2)SCALE37; (1994)3SCC1; [1994]2SCR644
..... the present purposes to refer to them. it is enough to note that our constitution has certainly a bias towards center vis-a-vis the states the automobile transport (rajasthan) ltd. v. the state of rajasthan and ors. : [1963]1scr491 . it is equally necessary to emphasise that courts should be careful not to ..... circumstances to prevail? full responsibility for the choice cannot be given to the courts. courts are not representative bodies. they are not designed to be a good reflex of a democratic society. their judgment is best informed, and therefore most dependable, within narrow limits. their essential quality is detachment, founded on independence. ..... maintain democratic form of government and to prevent paralysing of the political process. single or individual act or acts of violation of the constitution for good, bad or indifferent administration does not necessarily constitute failure of the constitutional machinery or characterises that a situation has arisen in which the government of .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : JT1995(3)SC581; 1995(2)SCALE772; 1995Supp(3)SCC475; [1995]3SCR377
..... all necessary input for growing sugarcane such as seeds, fertiliser, technical know-how, guarantee, finance for crop loan and also undertakes an activity of harvesting and transporting of sugarcane. the application points out that the claim of the non-members was not justified as when there was a glut then it were the karkhanas ..... the sugar factories such as sugarcane crushing, sugar recovery, sugar bags produced, quantity sold as levy and free, income from other items, cost relating to harvesting and transport of cane, sugar factory wages, power, fuel chemical and other expenses, depreciation provision etc. etc. according to the affidavit broadly these principles related to, (a) ..... and it is not possible to transport the sugarcane in adequate quantity to any of such factories. the affidavit further points out that in those areas where there is adequate sugarcane supply or they have good potential for growing sugarcane but there is no sugar factory they have been kept free so that the .....
Tag this Judgment!Court : Supreme Court of India
Reported in : AIR1995SC1715; 1995(2)CTC208; [1995(71)FLR211]; JT1995(4)SC348; (1995)IILLJ728SC; (1995)2MLJ48(SC); 1995(3)SCALE440; (1995)5SCC75; 1994Supp(1)SCC268; [1995]3SCR1118; 1995(2
..... reddy, j.1. leave granted in all special leave petitions.2. the respondents in these appeals are the employees of the appellant-corporation, viz., rajasthan state road transport corporation. pursuant to disciplinary enquiries held against them on charges of misconduct, their services were terminated. they filed civil suits for a declaration that the order terminating their ..... say that they constitute statutory provisions themselves.19. so far as the meaning and ambit of section 13-a of the standing orders act is concerned, a good amount of debate took place before us. certain decisions of the high courts have also been brought to our notice. the section provides that 'if any question ..... covered by principle no. 3 stated above.25. it is the principle no. 2, and particularly the qualifying statements in para 24, that has given rise to good amount of controversy. according to principle no. 2, if the dispute is an industrial dispute arising out of a right or liability under the general or common .....
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