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Freeman Vs. Hewitt

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  • US Supreme Court
  • Dec 16, 1946

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78 entries 9 linked 69 unlinked
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  1. Union Brokerage Co. Vs. Jensen US Supreme Court · May 08, 1944
  2. Pullman Co. Vs. Kansas US Supreme Court · Jan 31, 1910
  3. Blackstone Vs. Miller US Supreme Court · Jan 26, 1903
  4. Cudahy Packing Co. Vs. Minnesota US Supreme Court · Apr 15, 1918
  5. United States Express Co. Vs. Minnesota US Supreme Court · Feb 19, 1912
  6. Wallace Vs. Hines US Supreme Court · May 03, 1920
  7. Western Union Telegraph Co. Vs. Kansas US Supreme Court · Jan 17, 1910
  8. Nippert Vs. Richmond US Supreme Court · Feb 25, 1946
    Relied / Followed
  9. Pullman's Palace Car Co. Vs. Pennsylvania US Supreme Court · May 25, 1891
  10. U.S. 249 (1946) U.S. Supreme Court Freeman v. Hewitt
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  11. U.S. 249 (1946) Freeman v. Hewitt
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  12. burden on interstate commerce in violation of the Commerce Clause. Pp. 329 U. S. 252 -259. 2. McGoldrick v. Berwind-White
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  13. Harvester Co. v. Department
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  14. Gross Income Tax Act of 1933, which has been before this Court in a series of cases beginning with Adams Mfg. Co. v. Storen
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  15. even without implementing legislation by Congress, is a limitation upon the power of the States. Southern Pacific Co. v. Arizona
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  16. Morgan v. Virginia
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  17. S.C. Hwy. Dept. v. Barnwell
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  18. is a fashion in judicial writing, as in other things. Page 329 U. S. 255 This case, like Adams Mfg. Co. v. Storen
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  19. a State from giving the manufacturing part detached relevance for purposes of local taxation. American Mfg. Co. v. City
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  20. Utah Power & L. Co. v. Pfost
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  21. can impose license taxes on domestic and foreign corporations who would do business in the State, Cheney Brothers Co. v. Massachusetts
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  22. St. Louis Southwestern Ry. v. Arkansas
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  23. interstate commerce. Western Union Tel. Co. v. Kansas
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  24. State and measure the privilege by net income, including that derived from interstate commerce. United States Glue Co. v. Oak
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  25. Atlantic Coast Line v. Doughton
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  26. sold interstate are securities, they can be reached by a property tax by the domicil of the owner. Virginia v. Imperial
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  27. U. S. 256 Sales Co., 293 U. S. 15 , 293 U. S. 19 , and see Citizens National Bank of Cincinnati v. Durr
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  28. tax. It has been urged that the force of the decision in the Adams case has been sapped by McGoldrick v. Berwind-White
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  29. Coal Mining Co., 309 U. S. 33 . The decision in McGoldrick v. Berwind-White
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  30. unapportioned tax on gross receipts which has been definitely held beyond the State taxing power ever since Fargo v. Michigan
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  31. U. S. 230 , and Philadelphia & S. M. Steamship Co. v. Pennsylvania
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  32. U. S. 326 . See also, e.g., Galveston, Harrisburg & S.A. R. Co. v. Texas
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  33. Kansas City, Ft. S. & M. Ry. v. Botkin
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  34. Puget Sound Stevedoring Co. v. Tax
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  35. Commission, 302 U. S. 90 , 302 U. S. 94 , and compare Wallace v. Hines
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  36. by a Page 329 U. S. 258 State will be allowed if it directly affects interstate commerce. Robbins v. Shelby
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  37. Taxing Dist., 120 U. S. 489 , 120 U. S. 494 . Nor is American Mfg. Co. v. City
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  38. of St. Louis, 250 U. S. 459 , or International Harvester Co. v. Dept
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  39. in measuring the license fee. That tax, then, unlike this, was not, in fact, a tax on gross receipts. Cf. Cornell v. Coyne
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  40. within the State, which was the basis for sustaining the tax in International Harvester Co. v. Dept
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  41. case. It was by this distinction that the Supreme Court of Indiana sought to escape the authority of Adams Mfg. Co. v. Storen
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  42. South Australia v. Commonwealth
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  43. itself. Whether the Court now intends simply to qualify or to repudiate entirely, except in result, Adams Mfg. Co. v. Storen
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  44. will strike down state taxes in a great variety of forms sustained consistently of late. Not since Cooley v. Board
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  45. as to regulate, interstate commerce. This has been held through various lines of decision extending back to Gibbons v. Ogden
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  46. from state restrictions and barriers against it which the clause was adopted to prevent. But, at any rate since Cooley v. Board
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  47. Indiana tax now in issue or to afford protection against multiple levies the risk of which was held in Adams Mfg. Co. v. Storen
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  48. whether the tax brings the forbidden results. See the dissenting opinion of Mr. Justice Stone in Di Santo v. Pennsylvania
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  49. These matters are often interrelated, cf. Western Union Telegraph Co. v. Kansas
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  50. Its presence cannot be the controlling consideration for validating the tax. Nippert v. Richmond
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