Full Judgment
3. As can be seen from the facts narrated above the order of the Assistant Commissioner sanctioning the refund, was to give effect to the order-in-appeal dated 28-5-99 passed by the Commissioner (Appeals).
There is nothing on record to show that, the said order was ever challenged. The appeal filed by the revenue to Commissioner (Appeals) was without any basis and was liable to be dismissed as such. However, Commissioner (Appeals) had also given his reasoning to reject the appeal stating that, when the matter is under litigation the payment made is deemed to be a protest payment even though there is no express mention of the payment having been made under protest.
4. In this connection the observations of the honourable Supreme Court of India in Paragraph 83 of their judgement in the case of Mafatlal Industries Ltd. v. Union of India reported in 1997 (89) E.L.T. 247 (S.C.) are relevant.
I quote "Now, where a person proposes to contest his liability by way of appeal, revision or in the higher courts, he would naturally pay the duty, whenever he does, under protest." In the light of these observations the claim could not be rejected on the ground of time bar. The revenue appeal is therefore without any merits.