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Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Section 221

Title: Where It is Doubtful What Offence Has Been Committed

State: Central

Year: 1973

(1) If a single act or series of acts is of such a nature that it is doubtful which of several offences the facts which can be proved will constitute, the accused may be charged with having committed all or any of such offences, and any number of such charges may be tried at once; or he may be charged in the alternative with having committed some one of the said offences. (2) If in such a case the accused is charged with one offence, and it appears in evidence that he committed a different offence for which he might have been charged under the provisions of sub-section (1), he may be convicted of the offence which he is shown to have committed, although he was not charged with it. Illustrations (a) A is accused of an act which may amount to theft, or receiving stolen property, or criminal breach of trust or cheating. He may be charged with theft, receiving stolen property, criminal breach of trust and cheating, or he may be charged with having committed theft, or receiving stolen property or criminal breach of trust or cheating. (b) In the case mentioned, A is only charged with theft. It appears that he committed the offence of criminal breach of trust, or that of.....

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Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Section 453

Title: Payment to Innocent Purchaser of Money Found on Accused

State: Central

Year: 1973

When any person is convicted of any offence which includes, or amounts to, theft or receiving stolen property, and it is proved that any other person bought the stolen property from him without knowing or having reason to believe that the same was stolen, and that any money has on his arrest been taken out of the possession of the convicted person, the Court may, on me application of such purchaser and on the restitution of the stolen property to the person entitled to the possession thereof, order that out of such money a sum not exceeding the price paid by such purchaser be delivered to him.

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Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) Chapter 17

Title: Of Offences Against Property

State: Central

Year: 1860

.....intends to deliver the indigo plant, and afterwards breaks his contract and does not deliver it, he does not cheat, but is liable only to a civil action for breach of contract. (h) A intentionally deceives Z into a belief that A has performed A's part of a contract made with Z, which he has not performed, and thereby dishonestly induces Z to pay money. A cheats. (i) A sells and conveys an estate to B. A, knowing that in consequence of such sale he has no right to the property, sells or mortgages the same to Z, without disclosing the fact of the previous sale and conveyance to B, and receives the purchase or mortgage money for Z. A cheats. Section 416 - Cheating by personation A person is said to "cheat by personation" if he cheats by pretending to be some other person, or by knowingly substituting one person for another, or representing that he or any other person is a person other than he or such other person really is. Explanation.--The offence is committed whether the individual personated is a real or imaginary person. Illustration (a) A cheats by pretending to be a certain rich banker of the same name. A cheats by personation. (b) A cheats by pretending to.....

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The Indian Penal Code 1860 Complete Act

State: Central

Year: 1860

.....1908, `India', means the territory of India excluding the State of Jammu and Kashmir. Under s. 2(e) of the Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969, `India' means for the purposes of this Act the territories to which this Act extends (i.e., whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir). According to s. 2(27) of Customs Act, 1962, `India' includes the territorial waters of India. SECTION 19: "JUDGE" The word "judge" denotes not only every person who is officially designated as a Judge, but also every person, who is empowered by law to give, in any legal proceeding, civil or criminal, a definitive judgement or a judgement which, if not appealed against, would be definitive, or a judgement which, if confirmed by some other authority, would be definitive, or who is one of a body of persons, which body of persons is empowered by law to give such a judgement. Illustrations (a) A Collector exercising jurisdiction in a suit under Act 10 of 1859, is a Judge. (b) A Magistrate exercising jurisdiction in respect of a charge on which he has power to sentence to fine or imprisonment, with or without appeal, is a Judge. (c) A member of a Panchayat which has power.....

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Navy Act, 1957 Complete Act

State: Central

Year: 1957

.....to the Indian Naval Forces. When the constitutional changes took place, action was taken to adapt this Act and it now appears as a self-contained Act. 2. This Act dealt largely with disciplinary provisions. There were no statutory provisions concerning the various matters of administration, enrolment, grant of commissions etc. 3. It was long considered that this lacuna should be filled and when the constitutional changes took place it became evident that it would be necessary to have a consolidating statute on the subject. In the meantime, in 1950, the revised Army Act and Air Force Act were passed by Parliament. It was not possible at that time to draft a revised Navy Bill as the present Act was modelled mainly on the corresponding British Act. In U.K., a special committee had been appointed to examine the question of the revision of the British Naval Code. It was thought that it would be an advantage to await the report of that Committee. The present draft has been made taking into account the report of that Committee. 4. In drawing up the present Bill, the provisions of the Army and Air Force Acts have been borne in mind, but changes have had to be accepted on account of.....

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Navy Act, 1957 Chapter XIII

Title: Procedure

State: Central

Year: 1957

.....accused. (2) The prosecutor shall open his case by reading the circumstantial letter prepared in accordance with the regulations made under this Act, reading from this Act or the Indian Penal Code or other law the description of the offence charged and stating shortly by what evidence he expects to prove the guilt of the accused. (3) The prosecutor shall then examine his witnesses. Section 107 - Calling of prosecution witness not in the original list No witness whose name was not included in the original list of witnesses supplied to the trial judge advocate and the accused in accordance with regulations made under this Act shall be called by the prosecutor unless the trial judge advocate has given notice to the accused of the prosecutor's intention to call such witness and has supplied the accused with a summary of the evidence of such witness. Section 108 - Swearing of interpreter and shorthand-writer (1) At any time during the trial, should the court think it necessary, an impartial person may be employed to serve as an interpreter and sworn or affirmed as such in the following manner : swear in the name of God "I......................................do .....

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Habitual Offenders Act, 1961 Schedule A

Title: Schedule a

State: Karnataka

Year: 1961

..... 460 All persons jointly concerned in lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night punishable where death or grievous hurt caused by one of them. II Offence under the Suppression of Immoral Traffic in Women and Girls Act 1956 (Central Act 104 of 1956). Section. 4 Living on the earnings of prostitution. III Offences under the Prohibition Acts Section. 4 (1) (f) or (g) of the Madras Prohibition Act, 1937 (Madras Act X of 1937) as in force in the 1 [Mangalore and Kollegal Area]. 4 (1) (f) or (g) of the Mysore Prohibition Act, 1948 (Mysore Act XXXVII of 1948) as in force in the Mysore and 1 [Gulburga Areas.] 12 (c) and 13 (c) of the Bombay Prohibition Act, 1949 (Bombay Act XXV of 1949) as in force in the 1 [Belgaum Area.] 4 (1) (f) or (g) of the Coorg Prohibition Act, 1956 (Coorg Act 1 of 1956) as in force in the Coorg District. _________________________ 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adaptations of Laws Order 1973 w.e.f. 1.11.1973.

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Navy Act, 1957 Section 138

Title: Power of Court to Pay Compensation out of Fine

State: Central

Year: 1957

(1) Whenever a court-martial imposes a fine as a punishment, the court may when passing judgment order the whole or any part of the fine recovered to be applied,-- (a) in the payment to any person aggrieved as compensation for any loss or injury caused by the offence; (b) When any person is convicted of any civil offence which includes theft, criminal misappropriation, criminal breach of trust or cheating or of having dishonestly received or retained or of having voluntarily assisted in disposing of stolen property knowing or having reason to believe the same to be stolen property, in compensating any bona fide purchaser of the property for the loss of the same if such property is restored to the possession of the person entitled thereto. (2) No such payment or compensation shall, however, be made before the expiry of fifteen days from the date of the sentence, and when a petition is presented against the conviction or sentence until the said petition is disposed of Power of courts-martial respecting contempt, etc.

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Administration of Evacuee Property Act, 1950 [Repealed] Complete Act

Title: Administration of Evacuee Property Act, 1950 [Repealed]

State: Central

Year: 1950

Preamble1 - ADMINISTRATION OF EVACUEE PROPERTY Act, 1950 Chapter I Section1 - Short title and extent Section2 - Definitions Section3 - [Repealed] Section4 - Act to override other laws Chapter II Section5 - Appointment of Custodian-General, Deputy Custodian-General etc Section6 - Appointment of Custodians, etc Section7 - Notifications of evacuee property Section7A - Property not to be declared evacuee property on or after 7th May 1954 Section8 - Vesting of evacuee property in the Custodian Section9 - Power of Custodian to take possession of evacuee property vested in him Section10 - Powers and duties of the Custodian generally Section10A - Power to recover rent or damages in respect of evacuee property vested in the Custodian Section11 - Special provisions with respect to certain trust properties Section12 - Power to vary or cancel leases or allotments of evacuee property Section12A - Special provisions with respect to transfer of tenancy rights of evacuees Section13 - Payments to Custodian to foe valid discharge Section14 - Recouping of expenditure by Custodian Section15 - Maintenance of accounts by Custodian Section16 - Restoration of evacuee property Chapter.....

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Enemy Property Act 1968 Complete Act

Title: Enemy Property Act 1968

State: Central

Year: 1968

.....an enemy Section11 - Power of Custodian to summon persons and call for documents Section12 - Protection for complying with orders of Custodian Section13 - Validity of action taken in pursuance of orders of Custodian Section14 - Proceedings against companies whose assets vest in Custodian Section15 - Returns as to enemy property Section16 - Registers of returns Section17 - Levy of fees Section18 - Divesting of enemy property vested in the Custodian Section19 - Protection of action taken under the Act Section20 - Penalty Section21 - Offences by companies Section22 - Effect of laws Inconsistent with the Act Section23 - Power to make rules Section24 - Certain orders made under the Defence of Indian Rules, 1962, to continue in force Section25 - Repeal and saving Amending ActI - ENEMY PROPERTY AMENDMENT ACT, 1977

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