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Constitution of India Article 4

Title: Laws Made Under Articles 2 and 3 to Provide for the Amendment of the First and the Fourth Schedules and Supplemental, Incidental and Consequential Matters

State: Central

Year: 1950

(1) Any law referred to in article 2 or article 3 shall contain such provisions for the amendment of the First Schedule and the Fourth Schedule as may be necessary to give effect to the provisions of the law and may also contain such supplemental, incidental and consequential provisions (including provisions as to representation in Parliament and in the Legislature or Legislatures of the State or States affected by such law) as Parliament may deem necessary. (2) No such law as aforesaid shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Constitution for the purposes of article 368.

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Constitution of India Article 358

Title: Suspension of Provisions of Article 19 During Emergencies

State: Central

Year: 1950

.....(1) shall apply-- (a) to any law which does not contain a recital to the effect that such law is in relation to the Proclamation of Emergency in operation when it is made; or (b) to any executive action taken otherwise than under a law containing such a recital.] ________________________ 1. Article 358 re-numbered as clause (1) thereof by the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, section 39 (w.e.f. 20-6-1979). 2. Substituted by the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, section 39, for "while a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation" (w.e.f. 20-6-1979). 3. Inserted by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, section 52 (w.e.f. 3-1-1977). 4. Substituted by the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, section 39, for "where a Proclamation of Emergency" (w.e.f. 20-6-1979). 5. Inserted by the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, section 39 (w.e.f. 20-6-1979).

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Constitution of India Article 251

Title: Inconsistency Between Laws Made by Parliament Under Articles 249 and 250 Andlaws Made by the Legislatures of States

State: Central

Year: 1950

Nothing in articles 249 and 250 shall restrict the power of the Legislature of a State to make any law which under this Constitution it has power to make, but if any provision of a law made by the legislature of a State is repugnant to any provision of a law made by Parliament which Parliament has under either of the said articles power to make, the law made by Parliament, whether passed before or after the law made by the legislature of the State, shall prevail, and the law made by the Legislature of the State shall to the extent of the repugnancy, but so long only as the law made by Parliament continues to have effect, be inoperative.

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Constitution of India Article 357

Title: Exercise of Legislative Powers Under Proclamation Issued Under Article 356

State: Central

Year: 1950

.....of the State pending the sanction of such expenditure by Parliament. 1 [(2) Any law made in exercise of the power of the Legislature of the State by Parliament or the President or other authority referred to in sub-clause (a) of clause (1) which Parliament or the President or such other authority would not, but for the issue of a Proclamation under article 356, have been competent to make shall, after the Proclamation has ceased to operate, continue in force until altered or repealed or amended by a competent Legislature or other authority.] ________________________ 1. Substituted by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, section 51 for clause (2) (w.e.f. 3-1-1977).

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Constitution of India Article 32A

Title: Constitutional Validity of State Laws Not to Be Considered in Proceedings Under Article 32 [Repealed]

State: Central

Year: 1950

1[32A. Constitutional validity of State laws not to be considered in proceedings under article 32 [Rep . b y the Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977 , section 3 (w .e.f . 13 - 4 - 1978 )]] ________________________ 1. Inserted by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment), Act, 1976, section 6 (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).

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Constitution of India Article 104

Title: Penalty for Sitting and Voting Before Making Oath or Affirmation Under Article 99 or when Not Qualified or when Disqualified

State: Central

Year: 1950

If a person sits or votes as a member of either House of Parliament before he has complied with the requirements of article 99, or when he knows that he is not qualified or that he is disqualified for membership thereof, or that he is prohibited from so doing by the provisions of any law made by Parliament, he shall be liable in respect of each day on which he so sits or votes to a penalty of five hundred rupees to be recovered as a debt due to the Union.

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Constitution of India Article 193

Title: Penalty for Sitting and Voting Before Making Oath or Affirmation Under Article 188 or when Not Qualified or when Disqualified

State: Central

Year: 1950

If a person sits or votes as a member of the Legislative Assembly or the Legislative Council of a State before he has complied with the requirements of article 188, or when he knows that he is not qualified or that he is disqualified for membership thereof, or that he is prohibited from so doing by the provisions of any law made by Parliament or the Legislature of the State, he shall be liable in respect of each day on which he so sits or votes to a penalty of five hundred rupees to be recovered as a debt due to the State.

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Constitution of India Article 226A

Title: Constitutional Validity of Central Laws Not to Be Considered in Proceedings Under Article 226 [Repealed]

State: Central

Year: 1950

1[226A. Constitutional validity of Central laws not to be considered in proceedings under Article 226 [Rep . by the Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977, section 8 (w.e.f. 13.4.1978)]] _______________________ 1. Inserted by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, section 39 (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).

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Constitution of India Article 307

Title: Appointment of Authority for Carrying out the Purposes of Articles 301 to 304

State: Central

Year: 1950

Parliament may by law appoint such authority as it considers appropriate for carrying out the purposes of articles 301, 302, 303 and 304, and confer on the authority so appointed such powers and such duties as it thinks necessary.

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Constitution of India Article 368

Title: Power of Parliament to Amend the Constitution and Procedure Therefor

State: Central

Year: 1950

.....on any ground. (5) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that there shall be no limitation whatever on the constituent power of Parliament to amend by way of addition, variation or repeal the provisions of this Constitution under this article.] ________________________ 1. Substituted by the Constitution (Twenty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1971, section 3, for "Procedure for amendment of the Constitution". 2. Inserted by the Constitution (Twenty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1971, section 3. 3. Article 368 renumbered as clause (2) thereof by the Constitution (Twenty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1971, section 3. 4. Substituted by the Constitution (Twenty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1971, section 3, for certain words. 5. The words and letters "specified in Parts A and B of the First Schedule" omitted by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, section 29 and Schedule. 6. Clauses (4) and (5) inserted by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, section 55.

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