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The Madras Estates Land Act, 1908 Complete Act

State: Kerala

Year: 1908

THE MADRAS ESTATES LAND ACT, 1908 THE MADRAS ESTATES LAND ACT, 1908 [Act No. 1 of 1908] PREAMBLE An Act to declare and amend the law relating to the holding of land in estates in the Presidency of Madras. WHEREAS it is expedient to amend and declare the Law relating to the holding of land in estates in the Presidency of Madras; It is hereby enacted as follows:- Chapter I - PRELIMINARY THE MADRAS ESTATES LAND ACT, 1908 [Act No. 1 of 1908] PREAMBLE An Act to declare and amend the law relating to the holding of land in estates in the Presidency of Madras. WHEREAS it is expedient to amend and declare the Law relating to the holding of land in estates in the Presidency of Madras; It is hereby enacted as follows:- Section 1 - Short title, Commencement, Local extent This Act may be called the Madras Estates Land Act, 1908: It shall come into force on the first day of July 1908: and it shall extend to the whole of the Presidency of Madras except the Presidency Town, the district of Malabar and the portion of the Nilgiri district known as the South East Wynaad. Section 2 - Repeal Madras Acts VIII of 1865 and II of 1871 and section 7 of Madras Act.....

Code of Civil Procedure 1908 Complete Act

State: Central

Year: 1908

.....in the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 (5 of 1970). Explanation II : For the purposes of this section, a transaction is a commercial transaction, if it is connected with the industry, trade or business of the party incurring the liability.] (2) Where such a decree is silent with respect to the payment of further interest on such principal sum] from the date of the decree to the date of payment or other earlier date, the court shall be deemed to have refused such interest, and a separate suit therefor shall not lie. SECTION 35: COSTS (1) Subject to such conditions and limitations as may be prescribed, and to the provisions of any law for the time being in force, the costs of and incident to all suits shall be in the discretion of the court, and the court shall have full power to determine by whom or out of what property and to what extent such costs are to be paid, and to give all necessary directions for the purposes aforesaid. The fact that the court has no jurisdiction to try the suit shall be no bar to the exercise of such powers. (2) Where the court directs that any costs shall not follow the event, the court shall state its reasons in.....

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Part VII

Title: Appeals

State: Central

Year: 1908

.....any High Court] ___________________________ 1. Substituted by Act 104 of 1976, section 34, for certain words (w.e.f. 1-2-1977). 2. Inserted by Act 18 of 1928, section 2 and schedule I. Section 99 - No decree to be reversed or modified for error or irregularity not affecting merits or jurisdiction No decree shall be reversed or substantially varied, nor shall any case be remanded, in appeal on account of any misjoinder 1[or non-joinder] of parties or causes of action or any error, defect or irregularity in any proceedings in the suit, not affecting the merits of the case or the jurisdiction of the Court: 2[Provided that nothing in this section shall apply to non-joinder of a necessary party.] _________________ 1. Inserted by Act 104 of 1976, section 35(i) (w.e.f. 1-2-1977). 2. Inserted by the Act 104 of 1976 section 35(ii) (w.e.f. 01.02.1977). Section 99A - No order under section 47 to be reversed or modified unless decision of the case is prejudicially affected 1 [99A. No order under section 47 to be reversed or modified unless decision of the case is prejudicially affected Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of.....

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Section 103

Title: Powerof High Court to Determine Issues of Fact

State: Central

Year: 1908

1 [103. Power of High Court to determine issues of fact In any second appeal, the High Court may, if the evidence on the record is sufficient, determine any issue necessary for the disposal of the appeal,-- (a) which has not been determined by the lower Appellate Court or both by the Court of first instance and the lower Appellate Court, or (b) which has been wrongly determined by such Court or Courts by reason of a decision on such question of law as is referred to in section 100.] _________________ 1. Substituted by Act 104 of 1976, section 40, for section 103 (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Section 136

Title: Procedure Where Person to Be Arrested or Property to Be Attached is Outsidedistrict

State: Central

Year: 1908

.....arrest under this section shall send the person arrested to the Court by which the warrant of arrest was issued, unless he shows cause to the satisfaction of the former Court why be should not be sent to the latter Court, or unless he furnishes sufficient security for his appearance before the latter Court or for satisfying any decree that may be passed against him by that Court, in either of which cases the Court making the arrest shall release him. (4) Where a person to be arrested or movable property to be attached under this section is within the local limits of the ordinary original civil jurisdiction of the High Court of Judicature at Fort William in Bengal or at Madras or at Bombay,1[***] the copy of the warrant of arrest or of the order of attachment, and the probable amount of the costs of the arrest or attachment, shall be sent to the Court of Small Causes of Calcutta, Madras2[or Bombay], as the case may be, and that Court, on receipt of the copy and amount, shall proceed as if it were the District Court. ___________________ 1. The words"or of the Chief Court of Lower Burma,'' omitted by the A.O. 1937. 2. Substituted by the A.O. 1937, for "Bombay or Rangoon"......

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Rule 9 to 15

Title: Procedure on Admission of Appeal

State: Central

Year: 1908

.....time in the Appellate Court, unless he has appeared and filed an address for the service in the Court of first instance or has appeared in the appeal. (5) Nothing in sub-rule (4) shall bar the respondent referred to in the appeal from defending it.] 15. Contents of notice [Rep. by the Code of Civil Procedure (Amendment) Act, 1999 (46 of 1999) section 31 (w.e.f. 1-7-2002).] ______________________ 1. Substituted by Act 46 of 1999, section 31(ii), for rule 9 (w.e.f. 1-7-2002). 2. Substituted by Act 2 of 1951, section 3 for "the States". 3. Substituted by Act 46 of 1999, section 31(iii), for sub-rule (1) (w.e.f. 1-7-2002). 4. Inserted by Act 104 of 1976, section 87(v) (w.e.f. 1-2-1977). 5. Substituted by Act 46 of 1999, section 31(iv), for sub-rule (2) (w.e.f. 1-7-2002).

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Appendix G

Title: Appeal, Reference and Review

State: Central

Year: 1908

.....on the .................... day of .................... 19 ............ the .................... files this memorandum of cross objection under rule 22 of Order XLI of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, and sets forth the following grounds of objection to the decree appealed from, namely:- ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... No.9 DECREE IN APPEAL (O. XLI, r. 35) (Title) Appeal No. .................... of 19 ............ from the decree of the Court of .................... dated the .................... day of .................... 19.... Memorandum of Appeal .............................................................................................................Plaintiff. .............................................................................................................Defendant. The ....................above-named appeals to the ............................. Court at .................... from the decree of............................ in the.....

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Part XI

Title: Miscellaneous

State: Central

Year: 1908

.....from his dictation in open Court. ___________________ 1. For section 138, as applicable to Assam, see the Civil Procedure (Assam Amendment) Act, 1941 (Assam Act 2 of 1941), section 2. 2. Substituted by Act 4 of 1914, section 2 and Schedule, Pt. I, for "L.G.". Section 139 - Oath on affidavit by whom to be administered In the case of any affidavit under this Code-- (a) any Court or Magistrate, or 1 [(aa) any notary appointed under the Notaries Act, 1952 (53 of 1952); or] (b) any officer or other person whom a High Court may appoint in this behalf, or (c) any officer appointed by any other Court which the State Government has generally or specially empowered in this behalf, may administer the oath to the deponent. __________________ 1. Inserted by Act 104 of 1976, section 46 (w.e.f. 1-2-1977). Section 140 - Assessors in causes of salvage, etc. (1) In any admiralty or vice-admiralty cause of salvage, towage or collision, the Court, whether it be exercising its original or its appellate jurisdiction, may, if it thinks fit, and shall upon request of either party to such cause, summon to its assistance, in such manner as it may direct or as may be.....

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Section 122

Title: Power of Certain High Courts to Make Rules

State: Central

Year: 1908

1 [High Courts 2 [not being the Court of a Judicial Commissioner]] 3 [***] may, from time to time after previous publication, make rules regulating their own procedure and the procedure of the Civil Courts subjects to their superintendence, and may by such rules annual, alter or add to all or any of the rules in the First Schedule. _________________ 1. Substituted by the A.O. 1950, for "Courts which are High Courts for the purposes of the Government of India Act, 1935". 2. Substituted by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2) Order, 1956, "for Part A States and Part B States." Earlier the words "for Part A States and Part B States" were inserted by Act 2 of 1951, section 15 (w.e.f. 1-4-1951). 3. The words "and the Chief Court of Lower Burma", rep by Act 11 of 1923, section 3 and Schedule II.

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Part X

Title: Rules

State: Central

Year: 1908

..... 1. Substituted by the A.O. 1937, for section 126. 2. Substituted by the A.O. 1950, for "Governor General". Section 127 - Publication of rules Rules so made and1[approved] shall be published in the2[Official Gazette], and shall from the dale of publication or from such other date as may be specified have the same force and effect, within the local limits of the jurisdiction of the High Court which made them, as if they had been contained in the First Schedule. ___________________ 1. Substituted by Act 24 of 1917, section 2 and Schedule 1, for "sanctioned". 2. Substituted by the A.O. 1937, for "Gazette of India or in the local official Gazette, as the case may be". Strictly the substitution would read "Official Gazette or in the Official Gazette, as the case may be", but the latter words have been omitted as being redundant. Section 128 - Matters for which rules may provide (1) Such rules shall be not inconsistent with the provisions in the body of this Code, but, subject thereto, may provide for any matters relating to the procedure of Civil Courts. (2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the powers conferred by sub-section (1),.....