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Finance Act, 1987 Chapter III

Title: Direct Taxes

State: Central

Year: 1987

.....immovable property to be taken or retained in part performance of a contract of the nature referred to in section 53A of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (4 of 1882); or (vi) any transaction (whether by way of becoming a member of, or acquiring shares in, a co-operative society, company or other association of persons or by way of any agreement or any arrangement or in any other manner whatsoever) which has the effect of transferring, or enabling the enjoyment of, any immovable property. Explanation : For the purposes of sub-clauses (v) and (vi), "immovable property" shall have the same meaning as in clause (d) of section 269UA Section 4 - Amendment Of Section 10 In section 10 of the Income-tax Act, - (a) after clause (10B), the following clause shall be inserted, namely :- "(10C) any payment received by an employee of a public sector company at the time of his voluntary retirement in accordance with any scheme which the Central Government may, having regard to the economic viability of such company and other relevant circumstances, approve in this behalf." (b) in clause (15), - (i) in sub-clause (ii), - (A) in the opening paragraph, for the words, brackets.....

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Section 71

Title: Power to Apply Property for Maintenance of Mentally Ill Person Without Appointing Manager in Certain Cases

State: Central

Year: 1987

(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions, the District Court may, instead of appointing a manager of the estate, order that in the case of cash, the cash and in the case of any other property the produce thereof, shall be realised and paid or delivered to such person as may be appointed by the District Court in this behalf, to be applied for the maintenance of the mentally ill person and of such members of his family as are dependent on him. (2) A receipt given by the person appointed under sub-section (1) shall be valid discharge to any person who pays money or delivers any property of the mentally ill person to the person so appointed.

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Section 83

Title: Penalty for Improper Reception of Mentally Ill Person

State: Central

Year: 1987

Any person who receives or detains or keeps a mentally ill person in a psychiatric hospital or psychiatric nursing home otherwise than in accordance with the provisions of this Act, shall, on conviction, be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Chapter IX

Title: Penalties and Procedure

State: Central

Year: 1987

.....the said provisions. Section 85 - General provision for punishment of other offences Any person who contravenes any of the provisions of this Act or of any rule or regulation made thereunder, for the contravention of which no penalty is expressly provided, in this Act, shall, on conviction, be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both. Section 86 - Offences by companies (1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company, every person who, at the time the offence was committed, was in charge of, and was responsible to, the company for the conduct of the business of the company, as well as the company, shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly: Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to any punishment, if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he had exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) where an offence under this Act.....

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Section 81

Title: Mentally Ill Persons to Be Treated Without Violation of Human Rights

State: Central

Year: 1987

(1) No mentally ill person shall be subjected during treatment to any indignity (whether physical or mental) or cruelty. (2) No mentally ill person under treatment shall be used for purposes of research, unless-- (i) such research is of direct benefit to him for purposes of diagnosis or treatment; or (ii) such person, being a voluntary patient has given his consent in writing or where such person (whether or not a voluntary patient) is incompetent, by reason of minority or otherwise, to give valid consent, the guardian or other person competent to give consent on his behalf, has given his consent in writing, for such research. (3) Subject to any rules made in this behalf under section 94 for the purpose of preventing vexatious or defamatory communications or communications prejudicial to the treatment of mentally ill persons, no letters or other communications sent by or to a mentally ill persons under treatment shall be intercepted, detained or destroyed.

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Chapter VIII

Title: Protection of Human Rights of Mentally Ill Persons

State: Central

Year: 1987

(1) No mentally ill person shall be subjected during treatment to any indignity (whether physical or mental) or cruelty. (2) No mentally ill person under treatment shall be used for purposes of research, unless-- (i) such research is of direct benefit to him for purposes of diagnosis or treatment; or (ii) such person, being a voluntary patient has given his consent in writing or where such person (whether or not a voluntary patient) is incompetent, by reason of minority or otherwise, to give valid consent, the guardian or other person competent to give consent on his behalf, has given his consent in writing, for such research. (3) Subject to any rules made in this behalf under section 94 for the purpose of preventing vexatious or defamatory communications or communications prejudicial to the treatment of mentally ill persons, no letters or other communications sent by or to a mentally ill persons under treatment shall be intercepted, detained or destroyed.

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Section 80

Title: Persons Legally Bound to Maintain Mentally Ill Person Not Absolved from Such Liability

State: Central

Year: 1987

Nothing contained in the foregoing provisions shall be deemed to absolve a person legally bound to maintain a mentally ill person from maintaining such mentally ill person.

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Section 79

Title: Application to District Court for Payment of Cost of Maintenance out of Estate of Mentally Ill Person or from a Person Legally Bound to Maintain Him

State: Central

Year: 1987

.....time being, in force, may make an application to the District Court within whose jurisdiction the estate of the mentally ill person is situate or the person legally bound to maintain the mentally ill person and having the means therefor resides; for an order authorising it (o apply the estate of the mentally ill person to the cost of maintenance or, as the case may be, directing the person legally bound to maintain the menially ill person and having themeans therefor to bear the cost of maintenance of such mentally ill person. (2) An order made by the District Court under sub-section (I) shall be enforced in the same manner, shall have the same force and effect and be subject to appeal, as a decree made by such Court in a suit in respect of the property or person mentioned therein,

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Section 78

Title: Cost of Maintenance to Be Borne by Government in Certain Cases

State: Central

Year: 1987

The cost of maintenance of a mentally ill person detained as an inpatient in any psychiatric hospital or psychiatric nursing home shall, unless otherwise provided for by any law for the time being in force, be borne by the Government of the State wherein the authority which passed the order in relation to the mentally ill person is subordinate, if (a) (hat authority which made the order has not taken an undertaking from any person (o bear the cost of maintenance of such mentally ill person, and (b) no provision for bearing the cost of maintenance of such a District Court under this Chapter

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Chapter VII

Title: Liability to Meet Cost of Maintenance of Mentally Ill Persons Detained in Psychiatric Hospital or Psychiatric Nursing Home

State: Central

Year: 1987

.....or the person legally bound to maintain the mentally ill person and having the means therefor resides; for an order authorising it (o apply the estate of the mentally ill person to the cost of maintenance or, as the case may be, directing the person legally bound to maintain the menially ill person and having themeans therefor to bear the cost of maintenance of such mentally ill person. (2) An order made by the District Court under sub-section (I) shall be enforced in the same manner, shall have the same force and effect and be subject to appeal, as a decree made by such Court in a suit in respect of the property or person mentioned therein, Section 80 - Persons legally bound to maintain mentally ill person not absolved from such liability Nothing contained in the foregoing provisions shall be deemed to absolve a person legally bound to maintain a mentally ill person from maintaining such mentally ill person.

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