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TypeBare Act JurisdictionCentral Government

Finance Act 1978 Section 12

Amendment of Section 54d

~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/act/9168

Bare act section · Research

About this section

Finance Act 1978 Section 12 is part of Finance Act 1978 - Amendment of Section 54d. Read the section text below and explore Indian court judgments that cite it.

Research copy - verify against official government publications before filing or court use.

Section Text

Section 54D of the Income-tax Act shall be renumbered and shall be deemed to have been renumbered with effect from the 1st day of April, 1974, as sub-section (1) thereof and, -

(a) in sub-section (1) as so renumbered, after the words "for the purposes of the business of the said undertaking", the brackets and words "(hereafter in this section referred to as the original asset)" shall be inserted and shall be deemed to have been inserted with effect from the 1st day of April, 1974;

(b) after sub-section (1) as so renumbered, the following sub-section shall be inserted and shall be deemed to have been inserted with effect from the 1st day of April, 1974, namely -

"(2) Where the compensation awarded for the compulsory acquisition of the original asset is enhanced by any court, tribunal or other authority, then,

(a) so much of the capital gain, computed under section 48 by taking the compensation as so enhanced as the full value of the consideration received or accruing as a result of such transfer, as is not excluded under sub-section (1) from being charged to tax under section 45, or

(b) the capital gain attributable to the enhancement of the compensation,

whichever is less (that which is less being hereafter in this sub-section referred to as the unadjusted capital gain), shall, if the assessee has within a period of three years after the date of receipt of the additional compensation purchased any land or building or any right in any land or building or constructed any building for the purposes of shifting or re-establishing the undertaking referred to in sub-section (1) or setting up another industrial undertaking (such land, building or right being hereafter in this sub-section referred to as the relevant asset), be dealt with in the following manner, that is to say, -

(i) if the amount of the unadjusted capital gain is grater than the cost of the relevant asset, the difference between the amount of the unadjusted capital gain and the cost of the relevant asset shall be charged under section 45 as the income of the previous year in which the transfer took place; and for the purpose of computing in respect of the relevant asset any capital gain arising from its transfer within a period of three years of its purchase or construction, as the case may be, the cost shall be nil; or

(ii) if the amount of the unadjusted capital gain is equal to or less that the cost of the relevant asset, the unadjusted capital gain shall not be charged under section 45; and for the purpose of computing in respect of the relevant asset any capital gain arising from its transfer within a period of three years of its purchase or construction, as the case may be, the cost shall be reducted by the amount of the unadjusted capital gain.".

Frequently asked questions

What does Finance Act 1978 Section 12 provide?

Section Section 12 of the Finance Act 1978 (Amendment of Section 54d) is reproduced on this page as part of the Finance Act 1978. Lawyers and researchers use it to read the statutory wording before checking how courts have applied this section in reported judgments.

How do I find judgments on Finance Act 1978 Section 12?

Open “Find citing judgments” on this page to search Supreme Court, High Court, and tribunal decisions that reference Finance Act 1978 Section 12. Advanced act search can narrow results by court, year, or additional act filters.

Is the section text on SooperKanoon official?

SooperKanoon hosts bare act text for research and quick reference. For filings or compliance in Central, confirm the wording against the official state gazette or authorized publication.

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