Skip to content

Statute → case law

See how courts applied this provision

Jump to judgments under this act, then open an AI Brief on any order. Semantic Search helps you ask in plain English.

  • AI Brief & Ask
  • Semantic AI Search

Credentials emailed - log in to pick up where you left off.

TypeBare Act JurisdictionCentral Government

Companies Act, 1956 Section 77

Restrictions on purchase by company, or loans by company for purchase, of its own or its holding company's shares

~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/act/451269

Bare act section · Research

About this section

Companies Act, 1956 Section 77 is part of Companies Act, 1956 - Restrictions on purchase by company, or loans by company for purchase, of its own or its holding company's shares. Read the section text below and explore Indian court judgments that cite it.

Research copy - verify against official government publications before filing or court use.

Section Text

1) No company limited by shares, and no company limited by guarantee and having a share capital, shall have power to buy its own shares, unless the consequent reduction of capital is effected and sanctioned in pursuance of (section 100) to (section 104) or of section (section 402) (2) No public company, and no private company which is a subsidiary of a public company, shall give, whether directly or indirectly, and whether by means of a loan, guarantee, the provision of security or otherwise, any financial assistance for the purpose of or in connection with a purchase or subscription made or to be made by any person of or for any shares in the company or in its holding company

Provided that nothing in this sub section shall be taken to prohibit-

(a) the lending of money by a banking company in the ordinary course of its business, or (b) the provision by a company, in accordance with any scheme for the time being in force, of money for the purchase of, or subscription for fully paid shares in the company or its holding company, being a purchase or subscription by trustees of or for shares to be held by or for the benefit of employees of the company, including any director holding a salaried office or employment in the company, or (c) the making by a company of loans, within the limit laid down in sub section (3), to persons (other than directors [***] or managers) bona fide in the employment of the company with a view to enabling those persons to purchase or subscribe for fully paid shares in the company or its holding company to be held by themselves by way of beneficial ownership (3) No loan made to any person in pursuance of clause (c) of the foregoing proviso shall exceed in amount his salary or wages at that time for a period of six months (4) If a company acts in contravention of sub-sections (1) to (3), the company, and every officer of the company who is in default, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to [ten] thousand rupees (5) Nothing in this section shall affect the right of a company to redeem any shares issued under (section 80) or under any corresponding provision in any previous companies law

Frequently asked questions

What does Companies Act, 1956 Section 77 provide?

Section Section 77 of the Companies Act, 1956 (Restrictions on purchase by company, or loans by company for purchase, of its own or its holding company's shares) is reproduced on this page as part of the Companies Act, 1956. Lawyers and researchers use it to read the statutory wording before checking how courts have applied this section in reported judgments.

How do I find judgments on Companies Act, 1956 Section 77?

Open “Find citing judgments” on this page to search Supreme Court, High Court, and tribunal decisions that reference Companies Act, 1956 Section 77. Advanced act search can narrow results by court, year, or additional act filters.

Is the section text on SooperKanoon official?

SooperKanoon hosts bare act text for research and quick reference. For filings or compliance in Central, confirm the wording against the official state gazette or authorized publication.

AI Briefs · Semantic Search · Save & annotate judgments

Start your 7-day free trial