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TypeBare Act JurisdictionCentral Government

Tea Act, 1953 Chapter III

Control over the Extension of Tea Cultivation

~4 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/act/17394

Bare act section · Research

About this section

Tea Act, 1953 Chapter III is part of Tea Act, 1953 - Control over the Extension of Tea Cultivation. Read the section text below and explore Indian court judgments that cite it.

Research copy - verify against official government publications before filing or court use.

Section Text

(1) No one shall plant tea on any land not planted with tea on the date of commencement of this Act unless permission has been granted to him in writing by or on behalf of the Board.

(2) No tea area shall be replaced by planting tea on area not planted with tea unless permission has been granted in writing by or on behalf of the Board.

(3) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the infilling or supplying of vacancies on land planted with tea on the date of commencement of this Act or the replanting of tea upon--

(i) land planted with tea on the 31st day of March, 1950, from which original bushes have been uprooted, or

(ii) land plant with tea on the 31st day of March, 1948, from which the original bushes have been uprooted.

Section 13 - Limitations To The Extension Of Tea Cultivation

(1) Subject to the provisions contained in sections 15 and 16, the total area of land in respect of which the permission referred to in section 12 may be granted, shall not exceed such area as may be determined by the Board under the general instructions of the Central Government.

(2) The total area of land in any State in respect of which such permission may be granted shall be such as may be determined by the Board:

Provided that the Board may vary the total area so determined for any State in order to increase or diminish for another State the area in respect of which such permission may be granted by an amount corresponding to the extent to which the area in the first mentioned State has been diminished or increased.

(3) The Board shall publish the total area determined for India as well as the total areas determined for the various States by notification in the Official Gazette of the Central Government as soon as may be after the commencement of this Act and shall in like manner publish any subsequent variation of such total areas.

Section 14 - Grant Of Permission To Plant Tea

(1) application for permission to plant tea on any land not planted with tea on the date of commencement of this Act shall be made to the Board and shall contain a clear statement of all special circumstances justifying the application.

(2) The Board may require an applicant to supply such information as it thinks necessary to enable the Board to deal with the application.

(3) Subject to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, the Board may be order grant or refuse the permission applied for, or may in like manner grant it in part only or may call for further information from the applicant.

(4) No order by the Board under sub-section (3) shall be called in question by any Court.

Section 15 - Grant Of Permission To Plant Tea In Special Circumstances

(1) Where any land which was on the 31st day of March 1933, planted with tea (including land planted with tea on the 31st day of March 1931, from which the original bushes had been uprooted and which had not been replanted with tea on the said 31st day of March 1933), or where any land planted with tea after the 31st day of March, 1933--

(a) has since become wholly incapable of carrying tea through circumstances due to war, or through subsidence, flood, erosion,earthquake or other irresistible superhuman cause, or

(b) has since been compulsorily acquired under the provisions of the land Acquisition Act, 1894, or of any other law for the time being in force and no longer carries tea, or

(c) has since been transferred to the Central or a State Government or to a local authority and no longer carries tea, or

(d) has since been resumed by the lessor under the terms of any lease and no longer carries tea, the owner of the tea estate in which such land is situated may apply to the Board for permission to plant tea on land not planted with tea.

Explanation.--Land taken for purposes connected with the prosecution of war on which tea bushes have been allowed to remain for protective purposes though no longer cultivated shall be deemed for the purposes of this section to be incapable of carrying or no longer to carry tea.

(2) Upon such application being made and upon proof to the satisfaction of the Board that the applicant is entitled to the benefit of sub-section (1) the Board may by order grant permission to plant tea on land not planted with tea:

Provided that the area of land in respect of which such permission is granted shall be within the same or an adjacent district and shall belong to the same or an adjacent tea estate and shall not exceed in extent the area of the land incapable of carrying tea or compulsorily acquired, transferred or resumed, as the case may be.

(3) All areas of land in respect of which permission to plant tea is granted under this section shall be excluded when computing for the purpose of section 13 the total area of land in respect of which the permission referred to in section 12 may be granted.

(4) If any land falling within the Explanation to sub-section (1) is subsequently restored to the tea estate from which it was substracted, the owner of the estate shall either uproot the tea planted thereon, or uproot any tea planted by him in pursuance of a permission granted under sub-section (2).

Section 16 - Tea Nurseries

(1) The owner of a tea estate may establish nurseries on land not previously planted with tea for the growing of plants intended for infilling or supplying vacancies or for replanting land planted with tea within the area of the estate or for any other purpose approved by the Board.

(2) All area of land utilised for nurseries in accordance with this section shall be excluded when computing for the purpose of section 13 the total area of land in respect of which the permissions referred to in section 12 may be granted.

Frequently asked questions

What does Tea Act, 1953 Chapter III provide?

Section Chapter III of the Tea Act, 1953 (Control over the Extension of Tea Cultivation) is reproduced on this page as part of the Tea Act, 1953. Lawyers and researchers use it to read the statutory wording before checking how courts have applied this section in reported judgments.

How do I find judgments on Tea Act, 1953 Chapter III?

Open “Find citing judgments” on this page to search Supreme Court, High Court, and tribunal decisions that reference Tea Act, 1953 Chapter III. Advanced act search can narrow results by court, year, or additional act filters.

Is the section text on SooperKanoon official?

SooperKanoon hosts bare act text for research and quick reference. For filings or compliance in Central, confirm the wording against the official state gazette or authorized publication.

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