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TypeBare Act JurisdictionCentral Government

Indian Contract Act, 1872 Section 45

Devolution of Joint Rights

~1 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/act/14365

Bare act section · Research

About this section

Indian Contract Act, 1872 Section 45 is part of Indian Contract Act, 1872 - Devolution of Joint Rights. Read the section text below and explore Indian court judgments that cite it.

Research copy - verify against official government publications before filing or court use.

Section Text

When a person has made a promise to two or more persons jointly, then, unless a contrary intention appears from the contract, the right to claim performance rests, as between him and them, with them during their joint lives, and, after the death of any of them, with the representative of such deceased person jointly with the survivor or survivors, and, after the death of the last survivor, with the representatives of all jointly.1

Illustration

A, in consideration of 5,000 rupees, lent to him by B and C, promises B and C jointly to repay them that sum with interest on a day specified. B dies. The right to claim performance rests with B's representative jointly with C during C's life, and after the death of C with the representatives of B and C jointly.

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1 . For an exception to section 45 in case of Government securities, see the Public Debt Act, 1944 (18 of 1944), section 8.

Frequently asked questions

What does Indian Contract Act, 1872 Section 45 provide?

Section Section 45 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 (Devolution of Joint Rights) is reproduced on this page as part of the Indian Contract Act, 1872. Lawyers and researchers use it to read the statutory wording before checking how courts have applied this section in reported judgments.

How do I find judgments on Indian Contract Act, 1872 Section 45?

Open “Find citing judgments” on this page to search Supreme Court, High Court, and tribunal decisions that reference Indian Contract Act, 1872 Section 45. Advanced act search can narrow results by court, year, or additional act filters.

Is the section text on SooperKanoon official?

SooperKanoon hosts bare act text for research and quick reference. For filings or compliance in Central, confirm the wording against the official state gazette or authorized publication.

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