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TypeBare Act JurisdictionCentral Government

COMPANIES ACT, 1956 Section 297

Board's sanction to be required for certain contracts in which particular directors are interested

~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/act/11249

Bare act section · Research

About this section

COMPANIES ACT, 1956 Section 297 is part of COMPANIES ACT, 1956 - Board's sanction to be required for certain contracts in which particular directors are interested. Read the section text below and explore Indian court judgments that cite it.

Research copy - verify against official government publications before filing or court use.

Section Text

(1) Except with the consent of the Board of directors of a company, a director of the company or his relative, a firm in which such a director or relative is a partner, any other partner in such a firm, or a private company of which the director is a member or director, shall not enter into any contract with the company--

(a) for the sale, purchase or supply of any goods, materials or services; or

(b) after the commencement of this Act, for underwriting the subscription of any shares in, or debentures of, the company:

1 [Provided that in the case of a company having a paid-up share capital of not less than rupees one crore, no such contract shall be entered into except with the previous approval of the Central Government.]

2 [(2) Nothing contained in clause (a) of sub-section (1) shall affect--

(a) the purchase of goods and materials from the company, or the sale of goods and materials to the company, by any director, relative firm, partner or private company as aforesaid for cash at prevailing market prices; or

(b) any contract or contracts between the company on one side and any such director, relative, firm, partner or private company on the other for sale, purchase or supply of any goods, materials and services in which either the company or the director, relative, firm, partner or private company, as the case may be, regularly trades or does business:

Provided that such contract or contracts do not relate to goods and materials the value of which, or services the cost of which, exceeds five thousand rupees in the aggregate in any year comprised in the period of the contract or contracts; or

(c) in the case of a banking or insurance company any transaction in the ordinary course of business of such company with any director, relative, firm, partner or private company as aforesaid.

(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) and (2), a director, relative, firm, partner or private company as aforesaid may, in circumstances of urgent necessity, enter, without obtaining the consent of the Board, into any contract with the company for the sale, purchase or supply of any goods, materials or services even if the value of such goods or cost of such services exceeds five thousand rupees in the aggregate in any year comprised in the period of the contract; but in such a case, the consent of the Board shall be obtained at a meeting within three months of the date of which the contract was entered into.

(4) Every consent of the Board required under this section shall be accorded by a resolution passed at a meeting of the Board and not otherwise; and the consent of the Board required under sub-section (1) shall not be deemed to have been given within the meaning of that sub-section unless the consent is accorded before the contract is entered into or within three months of the date on which it was entered into.

(5) If consent is not accorded to any contract under this section, anything done in pursuance of the contract shall be avoidable at the opinion of the Board.

(6) Nothing in this section shall apply to any case where the consent has been accorded to the contract before the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 (65 of 1960).]

_______________________

1. Inserted by Act 41 of 1974, Section 28 (w.e.f. 1-2-1975).

2. Substituted by Act 65 of 1960, Section 104, for sub-sections (2), (3), (4) and (5) (w.e.f. 28-12-1960).

Frequently asked questions

What does COMPANIES ACT, 1956 Section 297 provide?

Section Section 297 of the COMPANIES ACT, 1956 (Board's sanction to be required for certain contracts in which particular directors are interested) is reproduced on this page as part of the COMPANIES ACT, 1956. Lawyers and researchers use it to read the statutory wording before checking how courts have applied this section in reported judgments.

How do I find judgments on COMPANIES ACT, 1956 Section 297?

Open “Find citing judgments” on this page to search Supreme Court, High Court, and tribunal decisions that reference COMPANIES ACT, 1956 Section 297. Advanced act search can narrow results by court, year, or additional act filters.

Is the section text on SooperKanoon official?

SooperKanoon hosts bare act text for research and quick reference. For filings or compliance in Central, confirm the wording against the official state gazette or authorized publication.

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