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Agreement Of Amalgamation Between Two Companies - Legal Draft

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Category : Agreements Company Law

SCHEME OF

AMALGAMATIONBETWEENXYZ LIMITED AND ITS

MEMBERSANDA & B LIMITED AND

ITS MEMBERS[For Amalgamation of

XYZ Limited with A & B Limited under Section 391 read with Section 394 of

the Companies Act, 1956]1. Definitions: In this

Scheme, unless inconsistent with the subject or context, the following

expressions shall have the following meanings:1.1 "the Act"

means the Companies Act, 1956 or any statutory modification or re-enactment

thereof for the time being in force.1.2 "the Appointed

Date" means the...... date of.... or such other date as may be fixed or

approved by the High Court at.....1.3 "the Effective

Date" means the last of the dates on which the sanctions, approvals or

orders specified in Clause 15 of this Scheme ate obtained.1.4 "the

Scheme" means this Scheme of Amalgamation in its present form or with any

modification(s) approved or imposed or directed by the High Court at.....1.5 "the Transferor

Company" means XYZ Limited, a Company incorporated under the Companies

Act, 1956 and having its Registered Office at1.6 "the Transferee

Company" means A & B Limited, a company incorporated under the

Companies Act, VII of 1956 and having its registered Office at1.7 "Undertaking"

means:a. All the assets and

properties of the Transferor Company as on the Appointed Date (hereinafter

referred to as "the said assets");b. All the debts,

liabilities, duties and obligations of the Transferor Company including

contingent liabilities as on the Appointed Date (hereinafter referred to as

"the said liabilities");c. Without prejudice to

the generality of sub-clause (a) above, the Undertaking of the Transferor

Company shall include all the Transferor Company's reserves and the authorised

share capital, movable and immovable properties including investments, claims,

powers, authorities, allotments, approvals, consents, registrations, contracts,

engagements, arrangements, rights, credits, titles, interests, benefits, club

memberships, advantages, leasehold rights, brands, tenancy rights, other

intangibles, industrial and other licences, permits, authorisations, quota

rights, trade marks, patents and other industrial and intellectual properties

including, know-how, domain names, import quotas, telephones, telex, facsimile

and other communication facilities and equipment, rights and benefits of all

agreements and all other interests, rights and powers of every kind, nature and

description whatsoever, privileges, liberties, easements, advantages, benefits

and approvals of whatsoever nature and where soever situate, belonging to or in

the ownership, power or possession or control of the Transferor Company as on

the Appointed Date and thereafter.2. Share Capital:2.1 The authorised and

the issued, subscribed and paid up share capital of the Transferor Company is

as follows:The authorised share

capital is Rs........ (Rupees.....) divided into...... equity shares of Rs....

each. The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital is Rs.......

(Rupees.......) divided into........ equity shares of Rs...... each.The Authorised Share

Capital of the Transferee Company is Rs........ (Rupees.................)

consisting of......... equity shares of Rs...... each aggregating to Rs......

and........ unclassified shares of Rs.....each aggregating to Rs...............

The issued Capital of the Transferor Company is Rs........ and the subscribed

and paid up capital is Rs.........3. Vesting of

Undertaking:3.1 With effect from the

Appointed Date, the Undertaking shall, pursuant to the provisions contained in

Section 394 and other applicable provisions of the Act, stand transferred to

and vest in or be deemed to be transferred to and vested in the Transferee Company

as a going concern without any further act, deed, matter or thing (save as

provided in Clause 3.2 below) so as to become on the Appointed Date, the assets

(subject to encumbrances and charges, if any, existing thereon) or liabilities

of the Transferee Company. Provided always that the Scheme shall not operate to

enlarge the scope of security for any loan, deposit or facility availed of by

the Transferor Company and the Transferee Company shall not be obliged to

create or provide any further or additional security therefor after the

Effective Date or otherwise.3.2 It is expressly

provided that in respect of such of the said assets as arc movable in nature,

including cash in hand, or otherwise capable of being transferred by manual

delivery or by endorsement and delivery, the same shall be so transferred by

the Transferor Company. In respect of movable assets, other than those

specified in clause 3.1 above, including sundry debtors, outstanding loans and

advances, if any, recoverable in cash or in kind or value to be received, bank

balances and deposits, if any. the following modus operandi shall be followed:The Transferor

Company shall give notice in such form as they may deem fit and proper to each

party, debtor or depositee as the case may be, that pursuant to the Orders of

the High Court at..... sanctioning the Scheme, the said debts, loans, advances,

etc. be paid or made good or held on account of Transferee Company as the

person entitled thereto to the intent and purposes that the right of the Transferor

Company to recover or realise the same stands extinguished. The Transferee

Company may, if required, give notice in such form as it may deem fit and

proper to each person, debtor or depositee that pursuant to the Orders of the

High Court.... of sanctioning the Scheme, the said person, debtor or deposited

should pay the debt, loan or advance or make good the same or hold the same to

its account and that the right of the Transferee Company to recover or realise

the same is in substitution of the right of the Transferor Company.3.3 With effect from the

Appointed Date all the debts, liabilities, contingent liabilities duties and

obligations of the Transferor Company shall, pursuant to the Orders of the High

Court of....... under Section 394 and other applicable provisions of the Act

and without any further act or deed, be also transferred or deemed to be

transferred to and vest in and be assumed by the Transferee Company, so as to

become as from the Appointed Date the debts, liabilities, duties and

obligations of the Transferee Company on the same terms and conditions as were

applicable to the Transferor Company.4. Accounting Treatment:4.1 On the Scheme

becoming effective, the Transferee Company shall account for the merger in its

books as specified hereunder:i.

all

the assets and liabilities recorded in the books of the Transferor Company

shall stand transferred to and vested in the Transferee Company pursuant to the

Scheme and shall be recorded by the Transferee Company at their book values as

appearing in the books of the Transferor Company;ii.

On

and from the Appointed Date and subject to any corrections and adjustments as

may, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Transferee Company, be

required, the reserves and the balance in the Profit and Loss Account of the

Transferor Company will be merged with those of the Transferee Company in the

same form as they appear in the financial statements of the Transferor Company;iii.

The

difference, if any, between the amount recorded as fresh share capital issued

by the Transferee Company on amalgamation and the amount of share capital of

the Transferor Company shall be reflected as General Reserves.iv.

In

case of any difference in accounting policy between the Transferor Company and

the Transferee Company, the impact of the same till the amalgamation will be

quantified and adjusted in the reserves of the Transferee Company to ensure

that the financial statements of the Transferee Company reflect the financial

position on the basis of consistent accounting policy.5. Contracts, Deeds,

Bonds and Other Instruments:Subject to the other

provisions of the Scheme, all contracts, deeds, bonds, agreements including the

contracts for tenancies and licence arrangements and other instruments of

whatsoever nature to which the Transferor Company is a party subsisting or

having effect immediately before or after the Effective Date shall remain in

full force and effect against or in favour of the Transferee Company and shall

be binding on and be enforceable against the Transferee Company or be

enforceable by the transferee Company as fully and effectually as if it had at

all material times been a party thereto.6. Date When the scheme

comes into operation: The Scheme, though operative from the Appointed Date,

shall be effective from the Effective Date.7. Conduct Of Business

By The Transferor Company Until The Effective Date: With effect from the

Appointed Date and upto and including the Effective Date, the Transferor

Company shall:i.

carry

on and be deemed to carry on all its business and activities and stand

possessed of its properties and assets for and on account of and in trust for

the Transferee Company and all the profits accruing to the Transferor Company

or losses arising or incurred by them shall for all purposes be treated as the

profits or losses of the Transferee Company, as the case may be;ii.

carry

on its business with reasonable diligence and shall not without the prior

written consent of the Transferee Company alienate, charge or otherwise deal

with or dispose of the Undertaking or any part thereof except in the ordinary

course of its business;iii.

not

vary the terms and conditions of service of its permanent employees except in

the ordinary course of its business;iv.

not,

without the prior written consent of the Transferee Company, undertake any new

business or a substantial expansion of its existing business.8. Legal Proceedings:

All suits, claims, actions and proceedings, by or against the Transferor

Company pending and/ or arising on or before the Effective Date shall be

continued and be enforced by or against the Transferee Company, as effectually

as if the same had been pending and/ or arising against the Transferee Company.9. Issue and Allotment

Of Shares By The Transferee Company:9.1. Upon the Scheme becoming finally

effective, in consideration of the transfer and vesting of the Undertaking in

the Transferee Company in terms of the Scheme, the Transferee Company shall,

without any further application, act or deed, issue and allot a( par.......

equity shares of Rs......... each credited as fully Paid up in the capital of

the Transferee Company to every equity shareholder of the Transferor Company

whose name appears in the Register Members on a date ("Record Date ")

to be fixed by the Board of Directors of the Transferee Company for every......

equity shares of Rs.... each held by the said shareholder in the Transferor

Company, in the electronic form and by issue of share certificates for those

share holders who hold the shares in physical form. The equity shares when

issued and allotted by the Transferee Company in terms of the Scheme shall rank

for diligence, voting rights and in all other respects pari passu with the

existing equity shares of the Transferee Company.9.2. No fractional Certificates/Coupons

shall be issued by the Transferee Company in respect of the fractional entitlements,

if any, to which the shareholders of the Transferor Company may be entitled on

issue and allotment of the equity shares of the Transferee Company as

aforesaid. The Board of Directors of the Transferee Company shall instead

consolidate all such fractional entitlements to which the shareholders of the

Transferor Company may be entitled on issue and allotment of the equity shares

of the Transferee Company as aforesaid and thereupon issue and allot equity

shares in lieu thereof to a Director or any Officer respectively of the

Transferee Company with the express understanding that such Director or Officer

to whom such equity shares are issued and allotted shall hold the same in trust

for those entitled to the fractions and sell the same in the market at the best

available price and pay to the Transferee Company, the net sale proceeds

thereof whereupon the Transferee Company shall, subject to the approval of the

Reserve Bank of India, wherever required, and subject to withholding tax, if

any, distribute such net sale proceeds to the shareholders of the Transferor

Company in proportion to their fractional entitlements. Holders of less than

... equity shares in the Transferor Company shall be entitled to receive

proportionate number of shares in the Transferee Company, and for the remaining

fractional entitlements, if any, they shall receive sale proceeds as mentioned

above.9.3.

  1. 19.4.
  2. 29.5. Upon this Scheme becoming finally

effective and upon the new shares in the Transferee Company being issued and

allotted by it to the shareholders of the Transferor Company whose names appear

on the Register of Members of the Transferor Company on the Record Date fixed

as aforesaid, the shares in the Transferor Company, both in electronic form and

in the physical form, shall be deemed to have been automatically cancelled and

be of no effect on and from the Record Date. Wherever applicable, the

Transferee Company shall instead of requiring the surrender of the share

certificates of the Transferor Company, directly issue and dispatch the new

share certificates of the Transferee Company in lieu thereof.9.6. For the purpose aforesaid, the

Transferee Company shall, if and to the extent required, apply for and obtain

the consent of the Reserve Bank of India and other concerned authorities, to

the issue and allotment of equity shares to the non-resident shareholders of

the Transferor Company in the aforesaid manner.9.7. The issue and allotment of equity

shares in the Transferee Company by the Transferee Company to the shareholders

of the Transferor Company as provided in this Scheme as an integral part

thereof, shall be deemed to have been carried out as if the procedure laid down

under Section 81(1A) and any other applicable provisions of the Act were duly

complied with.9.8. Upon issue and allotment of Equity

Shares in the Transferee Company to the members of the Transferor Company as

provided in the Scheme, the existing Equity Shares held by members of the

Transferor Company shall stand automatically cancelled/extinguished.10. Dividends, Profits,

Bonus/Rights Shares:10.1 Dividends (interim or final) in

respect of the period commencing from the Appointed Date may be declared or

paid by the Transferor Company or Transferee Company after mutual consultation

with each other.10.2 Except as envisaged under this Scheme,

the Transferor Company and the Transferee Company shall not issue or allot

after the Appointed Date any rights shares, bonus shares or other shares out of

their respective authorised or unissued share capital for the time being,

without the consent of the other.11. Employees of The

Transferor Company:11.1 All employees of the Transferor

Company, who are in service on the date immediately preceding the Effective

Date shall become the employees of the Transferee Company on the Effective

Date.11.2 On the Scheme finally taking effect as

hereinafter provided:a. The employees of the

Transferor Company shall become the employees of the Transferee Company,

without any break or interruption in service and on terms and conditions not

less favourable than those on which they are engaged by the Transferor Company

as on the Effective Date. Services of all employees with the Transferor Company

upto the Effective Date shall be taken into account for purposes of all

retirement benefits for which they may be eligible. The Transferee Company

further agrees that for the purpose of payment of any retrenchment

compensation, such past services with the Transferor Company shall also be

taken into account;b. The services of such

employees shall not be treated as having been broken or interrupted for the

purpose of Provident Fund or Gratuity or Superannuation or other statutory

purposes and for all purposes will be reckoned from the date of their

respective appointments with the Transferor Company;c. It is provided that

as far as the Provident Fund, Gratuity Fund and Pension and/ or Superannuation

Fund or any other special fund created or existing for the benefit of the

staff, workmen and other employees of the Transferor Company are concerned,

upon the Scheme becoming finally effective, the Transferee Company shall stand

substituted for the Transferor Company in respect of the employees transferred

with the Undertaking for all purposes whatsoever relating to the administration

or operation of such Funds or Trusts or in relation to the obligation to make

contribution to the said Pounds or Trusts in accordance with the provisions of

such Funds or Trusts as provided in the respective Trust Deeds or other

documents. The above shall include any trust created from the above mentioned

funds for the staff and officers of the Transferor Company which shall be

merged with such or similar funds of the Transferee Company. It is the aim and

the intent of the Scheme that all the rights, duties, powers and obligations of

the Transferor Company in relation to such Funds or Trusts shall become those

of the Transferee Company.12. Applications to The

High Court At......:12.1 The Transferor Company shall make

applications / petitions under Sections 391 and 394 and other applicable

provisions of the said Act to the High Court of...... for sanction of this

Scheme and for dissolution of the Transferor Company without winding-up under

the provisions of law.12.2 The Transferee Company shall make

applications/ petitions under Sections 391 and 394 and other applicable

provisions of the said Act to the High Court........ for sanction of this Scheme

under the provisions of law.13. Modifications /

Amendments To The Scheme:13.1 The Transferor Company and the

Transferee Company through their respective Boards of Directors in their full

and absolute discretion, may assent to any modification or amendment to the

Scheme which the High Court... the shareholders of the Transferor Company

and/or Transferee Company and/or any other competent authority may deem fit to

approve /impose and effect any other modification or amendment which the Boards

in the best interests of the Transferor Company or Transferee Company may

consider necessary or desirable and give such directions as they may consider

necessary or desirable for settling any question, doubt or difficulty arising

under the Scheme or in regard to its implementation or in any matter connected

therewith (including any question, doubt or difficulty arising in connection

with any deceased or insolvent shareholder of the Transferor Company or the

Transferee Company) and to do all acts, deeds and things as may be necessary,

desirable or expedient for carrying the Scheme into effect. In the event that

any modification or amendment to the Scheme is unacceptable to the Transferor

Company and/ or the Transferee Company for any reason whatsoever, the

Transferor Company and/or Transferee Company shall be at liberty to withdraw

from the Scheme at any time.13.2 For the purpose of giving effect to

the Scheme or to carry out any modification or amendment thereto, the Boards of

Directors of the Transferor Company and the Transferee Company or any Committee

thereof is authorised to give such directions and/ or to take such steps as may

be necessary or desirable including any directions for settling any question,

doubt or difficulty whatsoever that may arise.14. Winding Up: On the

Scheme becoming effective, the Transferor Company shall be dissolved without

being wound up.15. Scheme Conditional On

Approvals/ Sanctions: The Scheme is conditional on and subject to:a. the approval of and

agreement to the Scheme by the requisite majorities in number and value of such

classes of persons of the Transferee Company as may be directed by the High

Court of....... and of the Transferor Company as may be directed by the High

Court of....... on the applications made for directions under Section 391 of

the Act for calling' meetings and necessary resolutions being passed under the

Act for the purpose;b. the sanction of the

High Court of........ under Sections 391 and 394 of the said Act in favour of

the Transferee Company and the sanction of the High Court of.........under the

said provisions in favour of the Transferor Company and to the necessary Order

or Orders under Section 394 of the said Act being obtained;c. certified copies of

the Orders of the High Court of...... sanctioning the Scheme being filed with

the Registrar of Companies, at........ by the Transferee Company and the

Transferor Company respectively.16. Effect Of Non Receipt

Of Approvals/ Sanctions: In (he event of any of the said suctions and approvals

referred to in the preceding Clause not being obtained and/ or the Scheme not

being sanctioned by the High Court of...... and/ or the Order or Orders not

being passed as aforesaid before the... day of..... or within such further

period or periods as may be agreed upon between the Transferor Company and the

Transferee Company by its Boards of Directors (and which the Boards of

Directors of the Companies are hereby empowered and authorised to agree to and

extend the Scheme from time to lime without any limitation), this Scheme shall

stand revoked, cancelled and be of no effect, save and except in respect of any

act or deed done prior thereto as is contemplated hereunder or as to any rights

and/ or liabilities which might have arisen or accrued pursuant thereto and

which shall be governed and be preserved or worked out as is specifically

provided in the Scheme or as may otherwise arise in law. Each party shall bear

and pay its respective costs, charges and expenses for and or in connection

with the Scheme.17. Costs and Expenses:

All costs, charges and expenses of the Transferor Company and of the Transferee

Company in relation connection with the Scheme shall be respectively borne by

the Transferor Company and the Transferee Company.


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