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Deed Of Private Trust - Legal Draft

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Category : Agreements Trust

THIS

DEED OF TRUST is made at........ this........ day of........ between A

of........ hereinafter referred to as "the Settlor", of the One Part

and (1)X, (2) Y and (3) Z all of......... Indian inhabitants, hereinafter

referred to as the Trustees' of the Other Part,WHEREAS-1. The Settlor is

possessed of a sum of Rs......... (Rupees.........) and he desires to settle

the said amount on trusts hereinafter appearing for the benefit of his wife and

children.2. The Trustees have at

the request of the Settlor agreed to act as the First Trustees of the said

Trusts and of these presents.3. The Settlor has prior

to the execution of these presents transferred the said amount to the Trustees

to be held by the Trustees on trusts and subject to the powers and other

provisions hereinafter contained.1. NOW THIS DEED

WITNESSETH that in consideration of the premises and in order to effectuate the

said desire of the Settlor and for diverse other good causes and

considerations, the Settlor doth hereby transfer and shall be deemed to have

transferred unto the Turstees the said sum of Rs........ To Have And To Hold

the said sum (hereinafter mentioned as'the Trust Fund') unto the Trustees to

the use and upon the Trusts and with and subject to the powers, provisions,

agreements and declarations hereinafter declared and contained of and

concerning the same.2. 2. The expression

"Trust Fund" hereinafter appearing shall mean and shall be deemed to

Include the said amount ofRs,....... as well as all other sums, and any

property, moveable and immoveable that the Trustees may receive from the

Settlor or any other person or hold, by way of purchase or any other mode of

transfer or grant or acquisition or by way of interest accrued on Trust Fund

and dividends, rents, or other income and other accumulations howsoever made

and investments representing the Trust Fund for the time being and from time to

time.3. 3. The Trustees shall

invest the Trust Funds in any of the investments hereinafter mentioned and

shall collect or receive the interest, dividends, rents, profits and other

income accruing on such investments from time to time and out of such gross

income the trustees shall deduct the following expenses-a. The costs, charges

and expenses incurred for recovering or receiving such income from the

investments.b. The wages and

salaries of any employees engaged for managing the Trust Fund or property.c. If the Trust Fund is

invested in an immoveable property or properties or the trustees hold any such

property theni.

the

expenses by way of payment of taxes, cesses, assessments,dues and duties

payable to the Government or any local authority or public body in respect

thereof,ii.

the

expenses for carrying usual tenantable repairs, additions or alterations to

such property and keeping it in good condition,iii.

the

expenses of insurance premium on policies obtained against any risk to such

properties,iv.

fees

payable to any architect, legal adviser or other professional person in

connection with such property,v.

all

other costs, charges and expenses for the management of the trust fund or

property not specifically mentioned.4. After deducting or

setting apart the expenses mentioned in clause 3 above from the gross income of

the trusts fund the net income from the Trust Fund will be paid to........ the

wife of the settlor for being utilised for the maintenance and residence of

herself and for the maintenance, residence and education of the settlor's sons

and unmarried daughters who are minors viz........, On payment of such net

income the trustees shall not be entitled or bound to ask the said

Mrs........for the account of the amount so paid.5. On the death of the

said Mrs......... or in the event of the said Mrs........ surviving the settlor

and thereafter remarrying, the income shall be utilised or spent by the

Trustees for the maintenance and education of the said children of the settlor

until the youngest of them attains majority. If the settlor is then alive the

net income shall be given to him as their natural guardian for the maintenance

and education of his said children.6. If the minors or any

of them are looked after by any de facto guardian of the said minors, after the

death or remarriage of the said Mrs......... as aforesaid and the trustees are

satisfied about the bona fides of such guardian, the Trustees will be entitled

to hand over the net income to such guardian for the maintenance and education

of the said minors provided that the Trustees will do so only if such guardian

agrees to render account of the moneys so paid to him from time to time. If the

Trustees are not satisfied with the bona fides of such de facto guardian they should

apply to the proper court for appointment of some fit and proper person to be

the legal guardian of the minors and on such appointment the trustees shall pay

the net income to such guardian (even if the de facto guardian is so appointed)

for the maintenance and education of the said minors.7. On the youngest of

the said children attaining majority, the trustees shall hand over and transfer

the trust fund then existing to the said children as tenants in common in equal

shares provided that, if the Trust Fund then existing does not comprise of or

include any immoveable property, the trustees shall divide the Trust Funds in

equal parts and hand over one part to each of the children absolutely.8. If before the

youngest of the children attains majority, any of the daughters of the settlor

is married, the trustees shall spend a sum not exceeding Rs......... for her

marriage expenses out of the corpus of the Trust Fund and the amount so

expended shall be deducted out of her share in the corpus at the time of

distribution thereof as aforesaid.9. The Trustees may from

time to time open in their own names one or more banking account or accounts

with such Banks as they shall from time to time decide and any two of the

Trustees shall have power to draw cheques upon such account, endorse cheques

and dividend warrants and pay or cause to be paid any moneys forming part of

the Trust Fund to the credit of such account or accounts or place the same on

deposit at any such bank or banks as may be necessary and otherwise to operate

such account or accounts.10. The Trustees shall

invest and keep invested the said amount hereby transferred and all moneys that

may come in their hands as the Trustees hereof (except such part thereof as may

be required for current expenses for the purposes of the Trust premises not

exceeding Rs. 1000/-) in any of the securities authorised by Section 20 of the

Indian Trust Act II of 1882 as well as in Bank deposits, shares and debentures

of any public company or corporation and may from time to time at their

description vary the said investment into or for others of the same or a like

nature as may be beneficial to the Trust.11. The Trustees shall

have full power to compromise or refer to arbitration any claim or account

whatsoever or any other matter in which the Interest of the trust fund is

involved and its funds and property may be concerned or wherein the Trustees as

such may be parties.12. The Trustees shall

have the following further powers:A. If the Trust Funds

include any immoveable property, (i) to let out any such property or any part

thereof at reasonable rents and on such terms as they may think fit. (ii) to

carry out repairs and renovations thereto as and when required, (iii) to sell

the same or part thereof at such price and on such terms as they think fit if

the Trustees do not think it necessary or economical to keep the property.B. To appoint any

manager or supervisor or other employees in connection with the management of

the trust property.C. To appoint any one or

more persons, by a power of attorney,authorising him to manage the trust

property or to do such other acts and things as the trustees may think lit in

connection with the trust property.D. To appoint any proxy

or proxies for voting at any meeting of companies in which any part of the

trust fund is invested or any meeting of creditors or contributors in the

winding up of any such company.E. To appoint any

solicitor or advocate, architect or any other professional person in connection

with the Trust Fund or property whenever their services are required and to pay

their fees.F. To file or defend any

suit or other legal prodeedings, including appeals, petitions and to authorise

any of the Trustees to make, sign or declare, plaints, written statements of

defence, affidavits, petitions. Vakalatnama and to accept service of any

summons or other legal process.G. To authorise any of

the Trustees to appear before any Central or State Government Officers or

authority such as Officers under the Income-tax Act. Customs and Excise Acts,

Officers of the Municipal Corporation or any Local Authority, Sub-Registrar of

Assurances, Revenue Officers and Tribunal as and when required in connection

with the trust fund or property thereof.13. The receipt of the

Trustees for the purchase money of any property hereby directed or authorised

to be sold or for any other moneys paid and for any securities transferred to

them by virtue of these presents or in the execution of any of the trusts or

powers hereof shall effectually discharge the person or persons paying or

transferring the same or from being bound to see to the application or being

answerable for the loss or misapplication thereof.14. The Trustees shall be

responsible for their own individual acts and defaults only and not for the

acts or defaults of another of them nor for the acts or defaults of any banker,

broker, auctioneer or other persons into whose hands any trust property

consisting of securities or money or the income thereof shall in the ordinary

course of business come nor for the depreciation of any property or securities

nor for any mistake or error of judgment committed by them in regard to the

choice of the recipients of the benefit of the Trust premises or the objects

thereof in any particular case or cases nor otherwise howsoever except for the

willfull acts and default only.15. The Trustees shall

pay themselves and defray and satisfy out of the trust fund for the time being

all expenses which they may reasonably have to incur in and about the execution

of the trusts and powers herein contained and the administration of the Trust

premises hereby effectuated,including the premia for the insurance of the

buildings for the time being subject to the trusts hereof but the Trustees

shall not be personally responsible for any loss arising in consequence of any

accidental omission to insure any building against risk from fire or other

risk.16. The Trustees shall

cause proper accounts to be kept of the Trust Fund and all additions thereto

and the income thereof respectively and the accumulations of such income and

the application thereof from time to time and shall on checking the same sign

the account books twice in each year. The account books so signed by the

Trustees shall be examined, audited and certified by one or more properly

qualified auditor or auditors once in each year and the audited statements of

account shall likewise be signed by all the Trustees.17. The Trustees may at

some convenient place in....... and at convenient intervals hold meetings from

time to time as occasion shall require, for the transaction of the business of

the Trust premises and the Trusts hereof.18. Any one Trustee may

convene a meeting of the trustees for the transaction of any particular

business and any business may be disposed of by a circular instead of at a

meeting unless the majority of the Trustees think otherwise.19. At least two clear

days notice shall be given to the other Trustee or trustees as to the place,

hour and day of the meeting and of the nature of the business to be transacted

thereat.20. The original minutes

of the proceedings of every such meeting shall be deposited at the office of

the Trustees who shall provide for the safe custody thereof.21. If and so often as

any of the Trustees hereby appointed or any future trustees or trustee of these

presents shall die or go to reside out of India for more than a year or shall

desire to retire or refuse or become unfit or incapable to act in the Trusts of

these presents or shall become bankrupt or insolvent or if the Settlor or the

Trustees for the time being shall be desirous of appointing additional Trustee

or Trustees hereof with them. it shall be lawful for the Settlor during his

life and after his death for the surviving or continuing trustees or Trustee

for the time being of these presents or if there shall be no surviving or

continuing trustee then for the retiring or refusing trustees or trustee or the

heirs, executors or administrators of the last surviving trustee to appoint any

other person or persons to be a trustee or trustees in the place of the Trustee

or Trustees so dying or going to reside abroad or desiring to retire or refusing

or becoming unfit or incapable to act as aforesaid or to appoint an additional

trustee or trustees as aforesaid with liberty upon such appointment to increase

or diminish the original number of trustees which shall never be leas than two

or more than five and upon every appointment made under this clause the trust

fund and the investments for the time being thereof shall be so transferred as

to become vested in the new trustees or trustee either jointly with the

continuing trustees or trustee or solely as the case may require and every

trustee so appointed as aforesaid may as well as before or after such transfer,

act as fully and effectually as if he had been hereby constituted a trustee.22. In all cases of

difference of opinion amongst the trustees as to whether a particular act

should be done or omitted to be done in the execution of the trusts hereof or

as to the powers and authorities herein contained or as to the true intent and

meaning of any of the clauses or trusts hereof the same shall be decided and

dealt with in accordance with the opinion of the majority which shall be final

and conclusive. In case of an equality of votes the Trustee senior most in age

shall have a second or casting vote.23. The expression

'Trustees' in this deed shall mean and include the Trustees or Trustee for the

time being and from time to time, the survivors or survivor of them and the

heirs, executors, administrators of the last survivor of them.IN

WITNESS WHEREOF the Settlor and the Trustees have set their respective hands

the day and year first hereinabove written.Signed,

sealed and delivered by the withinnamed Settlor..........in

the presence ofSigned,

sealed and delivered by thewithinnamed

Trustees1.2.3.in

the presence of........................


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