Court : Patna
R.N. Sahay, J.1.The constitutional questions in dispute in these group of writ applications under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India necessitate a consideration:(1) Whether Section 89(1) of the Bihar Coal Mining Area Development Authority Act, 1986 (Bihar Act 9 of 1986) (hereinafter to be referred to as the 'Bihar Act' wherein 'cess' is levied on annual despatches of coal and coke, is null and void being ultravires the Bihar Legislature since by virtue of Mines & Minerals (Regulation & Development) Act, 1957 (Central Act 67 of 1957), the Union has assumed complete control over regulation of mines and minerals leaving no space for the State Legislature to legislate on the said subject.(2) Whether Section 90(4) of the Act wherein water charges are realised from colliery owners for supply of water at the rate to be determined by the State Government, is void since it suffers from vice of unconstitutional delegation of legislative power.2. The assessee-petitioners have appl...
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