Skip to content


State of Gujarat Vs. Laljibhai Chaturbhai - Court Judgment

SooperKanoon Citation

Subject

Criminal;Food Adulteration

Court

Gujarat High Court

Decided On

Case Number

Criminal Appeal No. 750 of 1964

Judge

Reported in

AIR1967Guj61; 1967CriLJ376; (1966)GLR120

Acts

Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 - Sections 16(1)

Appellant

State of Gujarat

Respondent

Laljibhai Chaturbhai

Appellant Advocate

G.T. Nanavati, Asst. Govt. Pleader

Respondent Advocate

R.M. Vin, Adv.

Cases Referred

Cort v. Ambergate

Excerpt:


- .....leave it out of account but the food inspector has got powers under s. 10 of the prevention of food adulteration act to take sample. mere refusal, therefore, would not amount to preventing the food inspector from taking a sample. there is also no evidence of any threat as was in the case of in cort v. ambergate, nottingham and boston and eastern junction railway co. (1851) (1851) 20 (1851) (1851) 20 lj qb 460 at p. 465. whether the food inspector was prevented or not would depends on the facts of the case in order to constitute the offence. there must be a physical obstruction or a threat or an assault. mere refusal to give a sample would not amount to such prevention. nor would merely leaving a shop, we do not know for what purpose, amount to prevention.(2) the acquittal appeal is, therefore, dismissed.(3) appeal dismissed.

Judgment:


(1) The question in this appeal by the State against an acquittal under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954, is whether by refusing to give a sample of milk and leaving the shop, a person can be said to have prevented the Food Inspector from taking the sample. It is also in evidence that the respondent raised his hand. But there is no evidence to show whether the raising of the hand amounted to a threat or an assault. We can, therefore, leave it out of account but the Food Inspector has got powers under S. 10 of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act to take sample. Mere refusal, therefore, would not amount to preventing the Food Inspector from taking a sample. There is also no evidence of any threat as was in the case of in Cort v. Ambergate, Nottingham and Boston and Eastern Junction Railway Co. (1851) (1851) 20 (1851) (1851) 20 LJ QB 460 at p. 465. Whether the Food Inspector was prevented or not would depends on the facts of the case in order to constitute the offence. There must be a physical obstruction or a threat or an assault. Mere refusal to give a sample would not amount to such prevention. Nor would merely leaving a shop, we do not know for what purpose, amount to prevention.

(2) The acquittal appeal is, therefore, dismissed.

(3) Appeal dismissed.


Save Judgments// Add Notes // Store Search Result sets // Organize Client Files //