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Sh. Ram Chander Vs. Smt. Ram Pyari

Sh. Ram Chander vs Smt. Ram Pyari

Disposition Petition dismissed Court Delhi Decided Jan 14, 2004
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/680026

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Citation
Court
Delhi High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
CR 1162/2003
Subject
Tenancy
Disposition
Petition dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 - Eviction--Leave to defend--Jurisdiction of Rent Control Court--Existence of landlord and tenant relationship, condition precedent therefore--Plaintiff filing eviction petition on the ground of bona fide requirement--Defendant claiming to be the owner of the premises in dispute by virtu...

Key legal issue
Tenancy
Outcome / disposition
Petition dismissed
Acts & sections
Delhi Rent Control Act

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Sh. Ram Chander

Advocate Som Dutt Sharma, Adv

Respondent

Smt. Ram Pyari

Advocate Nemo

Legal References

Acts
Delhi Rent Control Act
Reported In
2004(72)DRJ545

Excerpt

.....of the husband. a petition seeking protection of minor child was thereupon filed by father of the husband before delhi high court. a direction for handing over custody of child to father of husband was also sought. the high court considering fact that the u.k. court was already in seisin of matter and had passed an interim order and by relying on principle of comity of nations and comity of judgments of the courts of two different countries in deciding the matter directed the wife to take the child of her own to u.k.or hand it over to father of husband to be taken to u.k. as measure of interim custody and that it would be for the u.k. court to decide the question of custody - order was challenged by wife - held, the order of high court was not liable to be interfered with. although, on first impression, it would appear that the interests of the minor child would best be served if she is allowed to remain with the wife, the order of u.k. court cannot be lost sight of., the order of u.k. court except for insisiting that the minor be returned to its jurisdiction, the english court did not intend to separate the child from the mother until a final decision was taken with regard to the custody of the child. the ultimate decision in that regard has to be left to the english court having regard to the nationality of the child and the fact that both the parents had worked for gain in the u.k. and had also acquired permanent resident status in the u.k. english court has not directed that the custody of the child should be handed over to the father but that the child should be returned to the jurisdiction of the courts in the u.k. which would then proceed to determine as to who would be best suited to have the custody of the child. the high court has taken into consideration both the questions relating to the comity of courts as well as the interest of the minor child, which, no doubt, is one of the most important considerations in matters relating to custody of..........leave to contest the eviction petition. there is no dispute as to this proposition of law as it is the owner of the premises who has right to seek eviction of the tenant and none less on the ground of bonfire requirement of the premises. in this case petitioner claims himself to be the owner of the premises and not as a tenant. the authority of the supreme court relied upon by the learned counsel for the petitioner in manoj kumar v. bihari lal (dead) by lrs 91(2001) dlt 25 (sc) is not at all applicable in the given facts and circumstances of the case as any person who denies to be a tenant and claim to be the owner of the premises cannot claim to be granted leave to defend eviction petition as eviction proceedings initiated under the delhi rent control act cannot be converted into a title suit. the title of the party is always decided though civil proceedings. as such claim of the petitioner that he is the owner of the premises and not the tenant could have been vindicated by way of filing civil suit and not in the eviction proceedings. 4. the first and foremost requirement to become entitled to leave to defend is that there should exist relationship of landlord and tenant between the parties. by denying the ownership or land lordship of the petitioner and claiming himself as owner, the petitioner cannot be granted leave to defend the eviction petition. 5. further more denial of agreement is also not a ground to grant leave to defend as it is inconceivable that the party will set up a document which was executed more than 30 years back and would fabricate the same for the purpose of seeking eviction. 6. in view of the foregoing reasons i do not find any merit in the petition and dismiss the same.

Full Judgment

J.D. Kapoor, J

1. Petitioner has been refused the leave to contest the eviction petition filed on the ground of bonfire requirement of the premises vide order dated 19.7.2003.

2. The sole ground and the premise on the basis of which the impugned order is being challenged is that the petitioner claims himself to be the owner of the premises on the strength that he occupied the premises in the year 1972 and since then he is occupying the premises and thus he has become owner of the premises by virtue of his adverse possession. On the contrary, the respondent land lady, who claims to have inherited the ownership of the premises from her husband, has produced house tax receipt a well as one agreement executed between her husband and the petitioner way back in the year 1967 showing the relationship of landlord and tenant.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends vehemently that once relationship of landlord and tenant is challenged, tenant is entitled to leave to contest the eviction petition. There is no dispute as to this proposition of law as it is the owner of the premises who has right to seek eviction of the tenant and none less on the ground of bonfire requirement of the premises. In this case petitioner claims himself to be the owner of the premises and not as a tenant. The authority of the Supreme Court relied upon by the learned counsel for the petitioner in Manoj Kumar v. Bihari Lal (Dead) by LRs 91(2001) DLT 25 (SC) is not at all applicable in the given facts and circumstances of the case as any person who denies to be a tenant and claim to be the owner of the premises cannot claim to be granted leave to defend eviction petition as eviction proceedings initiated under the Delhi Rent Control Act cannot be converted into a title suit. The title of the party is always decided though civil proceedings. As such claim of the petitioner that he is the owner of the premises and not the tenant could have been vindicated by way of filing civil suit and not in the eviction proceedings.

4. The first and foremost requirement to become entitled to leave to defend is that there should exist relationship of landlord and tenant between the parties. By denying the ownership or land lordship of the petitioner and claiming himself as owner, the petitioner cannot be granted leave to defend the eviction petition.

5. Further more denial of agreement is also not a ground to grant leave to defend as it is inconceivable that the party will set up a document which was executed more than 30 years back and would fabricate the same for the purpose of seeking eviction.

6. In view of the foregoing reasons I do not find any merit in the petition and dismiss the same.

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