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Panchanathan Chettiar Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Madras - Court Judgment

SooperKanoon Citation

Subject

Direct Taxation

Court

Supreme Court of India

Decided On

Case Number

Civil Appeal No. 1578 of 1970

Judge

Reported in

AIR1976SC909a; [1975]99ITR579(SC); (1975)4SCC834

Acts

Income Tax Act, 1961 - Sections 66(7), 243 and 297(2)

Appellant

Panchanathan Chettiar

Respondent

Commissioner of Income Tax, Madras

Disposition

Appeal dismissed

Excerpt:


.....dr.mukundakam sharma & r.m. lodha, jj] held, principle falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus has no application in india indian evidence act, 1872 section 3:[s.b.sinha, dr.mukundakam sharma & r.m.lodha,jj] eye witnesses held, principle falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus has no application in india. only because eye-witness deviated from her statement made in f.i.r. in respect of one accused, her evidence cannot be held to be totally unreliable. indian penal code, 1890 section 300: murder - accused assaulted deceased on his failure to pay debt and said to have thrown the deceased in nearing well who died of asphyxia - f.i.r. lodged immediately - presence of eye witness, son of deceased at place of occurrence found not doubtful - he was found to be not a tutored witness - his testimony and that of other eye-witness, wife of deceased not unbelievable - medical evidence corroborated prosecution case - portion of evidence of witnesses declared hostile also supporting prosecution case held, in the circumstances, conviction of accused is not liable to be interfered with. - under these circumstances, this case clearly comes within the scope of section 297(2)(i) of the.....k.s. hegde, j.1. the only question that arises for decision in this appeal is whether the assessee is entitled to claim interest on the refund which became due to him on the strength of the decision of this court. the assessment in this case was completed long before the income-tax act, 1961 came into force. under these circumstances, this case clearly comes within the scope of section 297(2)(i) of the income-tax act, 1961 and not under section 66(7) of the indian income-tax act, 1922. under the new act, there is no provision for payment of interest unless the same comes within the scope of section 243 of that act. it is not the case of the assessee that the facts of this case come within the scope of section 243.2. in the result, this appeal fails and the same is dismissed. but in the circumstances of the case, we make no order as to costs.

Judgment:


K.S. Hegde, J.

1. The only question that arises for decision in this appeal is whether the assessee is entitled to claim interest on the refund which became due to him on the strength of the decision of this Court. The assessment in this case was completed long before the Income-tax Act, 1961 came into force. Under these circumstances, this case clearly comes within the scope of Section 297(2)(i) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and not under Section 66(7) of the Indian Income-tax Act, 1922. Under the new Act, there is no provision for payment of interest unless the same comes within the scope of Section 243 of that Act. It is not the case of the assessee that the facts of this case come within the scope of Section 243.

2. In the result, this appeal fails and the same is dismissed. But in the circumstances of the case, we make no Order as to costs.


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