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S. Sarkar and Others Vs. R.D. Kriston, Chairman, Rly. Board, Rail Bhawan, New Delhi and Others - Court Judgment

SooperKanoon Citation
SubjectConstitution;Service
CourtSupreme Court of India
Decided On
Case NumberContempt Petn. Nos. 130 and 195 of 1991 (in Civil Appeal No. 2054 of 1990)
Judge
Reported inAIR1994SC1280; JT1993(3)SC371; 1993(2)SCALE969; (1993)3SCC182; [1993]3SCR756; (1993)2UPLBEC1185
AppellantS. Sarkar and Others
RespondentR.D. Kriston, Chairman, Rly. Board, Rail Bhawan, New Delhi and Others
Excerpt:
.....observed that order of court had left no ambiguity in dispute - if appellants were entitled to alternative-ii, then their case may be governed by present alternative for future promotions - all benefits be restored retrospectively. - [p.n. bhagwati, c.j. and; v. khalid, jj.] in union of india v. bombay tyres international ltd., [1984] 1 scr 347, this court held that under s.4 of the central excise and salt act, 1944, only those expenses which were incurred on account of factors contributing to the product's value upto the date of sale or the date of deliv- ery at the factory. gate were liable to be included in the assessable value. on november 14/15, 1983 the court made a clarificatory order wherein it was stated that discounts allowed in the trade (by whatever name called) should..........reason.2. grievance of the applicants is that despite clear findings recorded by this court, opposite parties are going back on it and persisting the implementation of the order in a manner which frustrates the entire purpose for which the applicants approached this court and is a clear violation of directions of this court issued on 30th april 1990.3. entire dispute centered round the practice of exercising option by assistant station masters who were recruited directly. were they left any choice in the matter or was it compulsory. tt was held by this court, that various letters issued made it clear that the option had to be exercised at the time of appointment and where no option was exercised it was deemed to have been exercised. this court found that the applicants were those.....
Judgment:
ORDER

R.M. Sahai, J.

1. Why the appellants should have been forced to file these contempt applications for enforcement of the order passed by this Court as far back as on 30th April 1990 in C.A. No. 2054 of 1990, is not without reason.

2. Grievance of the applicants is that despite clear findings recorded by this Court, opposite parties are going back on it and persisting the implementation of the order in a manner which frustrates the entire purpose for which the applicants approached this Court and is a clear violation of directions of this Court issued on 30th April 1990.

3. Entire dispute centered round the practice of exercising option by Assistant Station Masters who were recruited directly. Were they left any choice in the matter or was it compulsory. Tt was held by this Court, that various letters issued made it clear that the option had to be exercised at the time of appointment and where no option was exercised it was deemed to have been exercised. this Court found that the applicants were those persons who had to exercise option at the time of appointment and their options were irrevocable. Effect of this was that they had to wait till 1983 when restructuring was done. The Court further found that the cadre of Assistant Station Master/Station Master in South Eastern Railway was separate and not combined. But the Chief Personnel Officer applied alternative-I, which under restructuring was to be applied to a zone where combined cadre was in vogue, as it was acceptable to leaders of the Union and was beneficial to large number of employees. The Court therefore did not interfere with implementation of the alternative-I, but protected the interests of applicants by holding thus:

But both the employees unions have accepted the implementation of the letter of Chief Personal Officer as it is beneficial to the majority of the employees. Therefore, it may not be disturbed. At the same time all those 204 employees who had opted before 1983 must be entitled to the benefit which would have been available to them on their optioas.

4. What remained thereafter, which could not be clear to opposite parties, cannot be appreciated. The order left no ambiguity that these employees shall be treated separately and would be granted benefit which would have been available to them. That was possible and obvious if alternative-II was applied to them. It was for this reason that the Court directed to create even additional posts.

5. Attempt was made by the learned senior counsel to urge that it shall disturb seniority and may result in extending it to many others. We are afraid that this Court in these applications is concerned with the implementation of the order passed by it and not whether the order passed by it was correct or not. Neither of these submissions were raised earlier and if had been raised, they should be deemed to have been rejected. Even earlier it had been made clear that no one promoted shall be disturbed.

6. We, therefore, direct opposite parties to implement the order of this Court in respect of 204/206 employees by applying alternative-II to them for purposes of determining their placement and promotion. After their placements and promotions are so determined under alternative-II then they may be governed by the present alternative for future promotions. Six months' time was granted in 1990. The opposite parties have delayed it by nearly two and half years. We direct the opposite parties to finalise it within two months from today. . The promotions and all benefits shall be given retrospectively. No application for further extension by opposite parties shall be entertained. Failure to comply with the directions shall not be treated lightly in future.

7. We are not taking any action in the circumstances for the present. The contempt applications are disposed of accordingly. But the respondents shall pay a sum of Rs. 5,000/ -- as costs to the applicants.


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