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Dr. Dinesh Jha Vs. Chancellor, University of Allahabad and Others - Court Judgment

SooperKanoon Citation
SubjectService
CourtAllahabad High Court
Decided On
Case NumberC.M.W.P. No. 27396 of 1997
Judge
Reported in1999(4)AWC3524; (1999)3UPLBEC2092
ActsConstitution of India - Article 14; Uttar Pradesh State Universities (Amendment) Act, 1998 - Sections 3 and 31(2)
AppellantDr. Dinesh Jha
RespondentChancellor, University of Allahabad and Others
Appellant Advocate Shailendra, ;R.K. Singh and ;V.K. Chandel, Advs.
Respondent Advocate R.K. Agarwal, ;S.N. Upadhyay and ;Ashok Bhushan, Advs.
Cases ReferredLachman v. State of Punjab
Excerpt:
.....226 of constitution of india and section 3 of u.p. state universities (amendment) act , 1988 - appointment of principal on contract basis challenged by professor - college empowered to make appointments according to its bye-laws and rules by virtue of section 3 - no unconstitutionality in the act empowering college so - bye laws of college provides for appointment of principal on contract - held, appointment valid. - motor vehicles act, 1988 [c.a. no. 59/1988]section 168; [s.b. sinha & h.s. bedi, jj ] determination of compensation meaning of income of victim held, the term income has different connotations for different purposes. a court of law, having regard to the change in societal conditions must consider the question not only having regard to pay packet the employee carries..........the u. p. legislature has amended the law regarding the appointment of principal of the motilal nehru engineering college, allahabad. section 3 of the u. p. amendment act no. 9 of 1998 states as follows :'31-b (1) notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other provision of this act or in the uttar pradesh higher education services commission act, 1980, appointment to the post of principal or teacher of the motilal nehru regional engineering college, allahabad shall be made in accordance with the rules and bye-laws of the motilal nehru regional college society, allahabad. (2) all appointments made before the commencement of the uttar pradesh state universities (amendment) act, 1998 in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be deemed to have been made.....
Judgment:

M.Katju, J.

1. Heard learned counsel for the parties.

2. The petitioner has prayed for a mandamus directing the respondents not to make any selection in pursuance of the advertisement dated 12.2.1996. He has also challenged the constitutional validity of Section 3 of the U. P. State Universities (Amendment) Act, 1998.

3. The dispute in this case is regarding the post of Principal of Motilal Nehru Regional Engineering College, Allahabad. It is this post on which the selection of respondent No. 5 was made on contract basis. The petitioner is working as Professor in the Engineering College and he has challenged the selection of respondent No. 5 for the post of Principal of the college.

4. It appears that the U. P. Legislature has amended the law regarding the appointment of Principal of the Motilal Nehru Engineering College, Allahabad. Section 3 of the U. P. Amendment Act No. 9 of 1998 states as follows :

'31-B (1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other provision of this Act or in the Uttar Pradesh Higher Education Services Commission Act, 1980, appointment to the post of Principal or teacher of the Motilal Nehru Regional Engineering College, Allahabad shall be made in accordance with the rules and bye-laws of the Motilal Nehru Regional College Society, Allahabad.

(2) All appointments made before the commencement of the Uttar Pradesh State Universities (Amendment) Act, 1998 in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be deemed to have been made under the said subsection as if the provisions of the said sub-section were in force at all material times.'

5. A perusal of the above amendment shows that appointment to the post of Principal of Motilal Nehru Regional Engineering College shall be made in accordance with the Rules and Bye-laws of the Motilal Nehru Regional Society. Allahabad. Sub-section (2) of Section 31 states that any appointment made beforethe amending Act in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be deemed to have been made under the said sub-section as if the provisions of the said sub-section were in force at all material times.

6. Admittedly the petitioner's appointment has been made under the bye-laws of the Motflal Nehru Regional Engineering College Society. The relevant part of bye-law 4 of the bye-laws of the Society states as follows :

'4. Selection Committee :

Selection Committee for filling the various teaching posts of Professor, Reader and lecturer including the Principal, other than those on which appointments are made on contract basis shall be constituted in the manner laid down below namely :

(i) Selection Committee for the post of Principal (on which appointments are made on contract basis) :

1. Chairman of Board of Governors/Chief Secretary of the State GovernmentChairman

2. Educational Advisor (T),Ministry of HumanResource DevelopmentGovernment of India, NewDelhi Member

3. Secretary, Technical Education Government of U. P., Lucknow Member

Two of Three Experts to be nominated by the Chairman of the Board such as

Director of I.I.T.

Vice-Chancellor,

University of Roorkee,

Roorkee.'

7. There is no denial that the petitioner was appointed on contract basis after the selection by the selection committee mentioned in Rule 4. Hence in our opinion, the selection and appointment of respondent No. 5 was valid, as it was in accordance with U. P. Amendment Act No. 9 of 1998.

8. Learned counsel for the petitioner alleged that the appointment of the Principal cannot be made on contract basis. This argument cannot be accepted in view of bye-law 4 which has been quoted above. Such bye-law specifically mentions that the appointment of Principal can be made on contract basis.

9. Learned counsel for the petitioner has challenged the constitutional validity of U. P. Amendment Act No. 9 of 1998 on the ground that only Motilal Nehru Regional Engineering College. Allahabad has been mentioned therein, and this law has been made applicable only to that college. We see no unconstitutionally in the above amendment. It is open to the Legislature to pick out any particular matter which is required by the Legislature to be treated specially, and there is no principle that legislation for one body without making a similar legislation for other bodies makes the legislation unconstitutional. A classification can be reasonable even though a single object is treated as a class by itself. Hide Ramkrishna Dalmia v. Tendolkar, (1955) SCR 279 ; State of J and K v. Golam Mohd., AIR 1967 SC 122 ; Mittal v. Union of India, AIR 1983 SC 1 : Lachman v. State of Punjab, AIR 1963 SC 222, etc.

10. In paragraph 6 of the counter-affidavit filed on behalf of the Engineering College, it has been stated that the selection on the post of Principal of Motilal Nehru Engineering College is made in accordance with the provisions of Memorandum of Association and the Rules and Bye-laws of the society. In paragraph 8 of the counter-affidavit, it has been stated that the bye-laws has been approved by the Central and State Governments vide Annexures-1 and 2 to the counter-affidavit. In paragraph 9 of the counter-affidavit, it is stated that the petitioner also applied for being considered for appointment on the post of Principal but as a result of short listing of applications, the petitioner was not called forInterview. He filed Writ Petition No. 17471 of 1996, which was dismissed by a Division Bench of this Court on 21.5.1996. In paragraph 11, it is stated that it is false to say that Sri S. K. Agarwal functioned as Chairman of the Board of Governors. The Chief Secretary of the State was Chairman of the Board of Governors and this post is now held by the Minister of Technical Education. U. P. In paragraph 13, it is stated that the selection committee for the appointment on the post of Principal was constituted strictly in accordance with the Memorandum of Association, and the bye-laws of the Rules of the Society. In paragraph 14, it is stated that the writ petition filed by the teaching and administrative staff association to its Vice-President was dismissed on 8.4.1997. In paragraph 19, it is stated that the record of the case was placed before the Division Bench of this Court which after being satisfied that the same was just and proper was pleased to dismiss the writ petition. Hence, the same controversy cannot be raised again. In paragraph 25 of the counter-affidavit, it is stated that the criteria for short-listing and screening of the applications was placed before the Division Bench of this Court which after being satisfied about the bona fide action of the respondent was pleased to dismiss the writ petition. In paragraph 27, it is denied that there was any collusion between S. K. Agarwal and respondent No. 5.

11. In paragraph 30 of the counter-affidavit, it is stated that in all other Engineering Colleges which are maintained by the State Government, selection and appointment on the post of Principal is made according to their own Memorandum of Association and bye-laws of the Society. Hence by making amendment of the law in the case of Motilal Nehru Engineering College, the process of selection and appointment has been made uniform.

12. In our opinion, there is no merit in this petition. As already stated above the petitioner was appointed as Principal after a valid selection by the selection committee under bye-law 4 of the Society's ByeLaws. We see no unconstitutionality in U. P. Amendment Act 9 of 1998, and in particular the said amendment does not violate Article 14 of the Constitution.

13. Thus there is no force in this petition and it is accordingly dismissed.


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