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Smt. Rama Sharma Vs. Prescribed Authority, Mainpuri and Another - Court Judgment

SooperKanoon Citation

Subject

Tenancy

Court

Allahabad High Court

Decided On

Case Number

C.M.W.P. No. 32210 of 1999

Judge

Reported in

1999(3)AWC2669

Acts

Uttar Pradesh Urban Buildings (Regulation of Letting, Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972 - Sections 21, 22, 28, 29 and 29(1) and (2)

Appellant

Smt. Rama Sharma

Respondent

Prescribed Authority, Mainpuri and Another

Appellant Advocate

H.M. Srivastava, Adv.

Respondent Advocate

S.C.

Excerpt:


tenancy - maintainability of applications - sections 21, 22 and 23 of u.p. urban buildings (regulation of letting, rent and eviction) act, 1972 - application under section 28 whether maintainable or not - alleged release order made so application not maintainable - also contended earlier application has been rejected for want of notice - held, appeal under section 22 pending even after release order so said application not maintainable - no restriction in filing subsequent application after serving notice. - u.p. zamindari abolition & lands reforms act, 1951 [act no. 1/1951]. section 3(4) & u.p. land revenue act, (3 of 1901). sections 14-a (3) & 14; [s.rafat alam, r.k.agarwal & ashok bhushan, jj] expression collector- held, it includes additional collector. powers and functions of collector can be exercised by additional collector under section 198(4) of 1950 act, provided he has been so directed by collector of the district. [1996 aihc 3628 overruled]. - it is well-established that service of notice ascontemplated under section 28 is a condition precedent for moving application under section 28 of the act......at his own expense after giving a notice in writing to the landlord within one month from such injury. this provision also has no application to the facts of present case where the tenant alleged that the roof was damaged by the landlord himself so that the tenant could leave the said premises on his own.3. it was next argued that the property in question has, been released in favour of the landlord, as such application under section 28 of the act was not maintainable. it is true that release order has been made in favour of the landlord by the prescribed authority but undisputedly an appeal under section 22 of the act is still pending and so long as the same is not decided the tenant will have a right to beneficial enjoyment of tenanted accommodation and he cannot be deprived of the same by the acts and omissions of the landlord.4. it was next argued that in respect of the same cause of action, the tenant had earlier moved an application under section 28 of the act and the same was dismissed by the prescribed authority, therefore, subsequent application was not maintainable. this point has been dealt with elaborately by the prescribed authority in the impugned order. it may not.....

Judgment:


J.C. Gupta, J.

1. Heard petitioner's counsel. This is landlord's petition. By means of this writ petition, the petitioner has challenged the order dated 25.5.1999 passed by the Prescribed Authority allowing the application of the tenant moved under Section 28 of the U. P. Act No. 13 of 1972.

2. The first contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner is that the application in question was barred by limitation as the same was moved beyond six months period from the alleged injury and the learned counsel for the petitioner invited the attention of the Court to the provisions of Section 29 of the Act. The contention of the petitioner's counsel is however, untenable. Subsection (1) of Section 29 applies only where mischief or any other offence is committed in the course of collectivedisturbance. This sub-section has no application to the commission of mischief by the landlord or anyone else individually. This view of mine is supported by a decision of this Court in Sudhakar Shukla and another v. R. K. Agrawal and others, 1983 (1) ARC 165. Further, sub-section (2) of Section 29 applies where the building under tenancy is wholly or partly destroyed in consequence of fire, tempest, flood or excessive rainfall and under the said provision, the tenant has, been conferred a right to re-erect the building at his own expense after giving a notice in writing to the landlord within one month from such injury. This provision also has no application to the facts of present case where the tenant alleged that the roof was damaged by the landlord himself so that the tenant could leave the said premises on his own.

3. It was next argued that the property in question has, been released in favour of the landlord, as such application under Section 28 of the Act was not maintainable. It is true that release order has been made in favour of the landlord by the Prescribed Authority but undisputedly an appeal under Section 22 of the Act is still pending and so long as the same is not decided the tenant will have a right to beneficial enjoyment of tenanted accommodation and he cannot be deprived of the same by the acts and omissions of the landlord.

4. It was next argued that in respect of the same cause of action, the tenant had earlier moved an application under Section 28 of the Act and the same was dismissed by the Prescribed Authority, therefore, subsequent application was not maintainable. This point has been dealt with elaborately by the Prescribed Authority in the impugned order. It may not be out of place to mention here that the previous application was made by the tenant without serving mandatory notice as contemplated under Section 28, as such the application was defective and could not be entertained by the prescribed authority. It is well-established that service of notice ascontemplated under Section 28 is a condition precedent for moving application under Section 28 of the Act. There has been no adjudication of the rights of the parties when earlier application was rejected. The mere fact that the tenant was not given liberty to move a fresh application would not be a bar for moving another application under Section 28 after serving a notice as required under Section 28 of the Act. The instant application moved under Section 28 of the Act was thus maintainable. No other point was pressed. Finding no merit, this writ petition is dismissed in limine.


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