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NavIn Chandra Vs. Smt. Prema Bai Pitti - Court Judgment

SooperKanoon Citation

Subject

Tenancy;Limitation

Court

Andhra Pradesh High Court

Decided On

Case Number

Civil Revision Petition No. 3649 of 1989

Judge

Reported in

1992(3)ALT181

Acts

Andhra Pradesh Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1960 - Sections 12 and 22; Andhra Pradesh Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Rules, 1961 - Rule 23(5)

Appellant

NavIn Chandra

Respondent

Smt. Prema Bai Pitti

Appellant Advocate

N.V.B. Sankara Rao, Adv.

Respondent Advocate

Mohd. Nissar Ahmed, Adv.

Disposition

Revision allowed

Excerpt:


.....and (5) of rule 5 are solely dependent on compliance with sub-rule (3) by the tenant. the payment or deposit of rent under section 11 read with sub-rule (6) of rule 5 arises only in respect of a tenant who did not take recourse to section 8 or section 9 before an application for eviction has been made against him in respect of any rent in arrears by date of that application, whereas in respect of rent that becomes subsequently due since date of application for eviction, the tenant is bound to pay or deposit regularly until termination of proceedings in order to enable him to contest the application. any violation of section 11(1) to (3) and sub-rule (6) of rule 5 makes the tenant liable for the adverse consequences under sub-section (4) of section 11. thus, the provisions of section 11 and sub-rule (6) of rule 5 are intended only to ensure the payment and deposit of rent including arrears during pendency and till termination of proceedings for eviction. the forfeiture of right of tenant to contest in case of default is to protect the rights and interests of landlord pending such an application for eviction, but not to confer any right on tenant to plead that all defaults..........j.1. this revision is directed against the orders of the first additional rent controller, hyderabad in e.p. no. 44/89 in r.c. no. 1041/1988.2. the facts giving rise to the filing of this revision can briefly be stated as follows: the petitioner was the tenant of the respondent in respect of premises situated at hyderabad. the respondent-land-lady filed r.c. no. 1041/88 for eviction of the petitioner on the ground that she required the premises for demolition and re-construction. in these proceedings the parties entered into a compromise and filed a compromise memo on 2842-1988. as per that compromise, the petitioner-tenant shall deliver possession of the premises to the land-lady on 28-12-1988 and the land-lady agreed to complete construction and redeliver possession of the reconstructed premises within six months from 28-12-1988 to the tenant. the rent controller accordingly allowed the petition. the respondents took possession of the premises, completed re-construction of the same but did not redeliver possession of the premises to the petitioner after its completion. so the petitioner gave a notice dated 3-7-1989 to the respondentlandlady and requested her to put him in.....

Judgment:


ORDER

Ranga Reddy, J.

1. This Revision is directed against the orders of the First Additional Rent Controller, Hyderabad in E.P. No. 44/89 in R.C. No. 1041/1988.

2. The facts giving rise to the filing of this revision can briefly be stated as follows: The Petitioner was the tenant of the Respondent in respect of premises situated at Hyderabad. The Respondent-land-lady filed R.C. No. 1041/88 for eviction of the petitioner on the ground that she required the premises for demolition and re-construction. In these proceedings the parties entered into a compromise and filed a compromise Memo on 2842-1988. As per that compromise, the Petitioner-tenant shall deliver possession of the premises to the land-lady on 28-12-1988 and the land-lady agreed to complete construction and redeliver possession of the reconstructed premises within six months from 28-12-1988 to the Tenant. The Rent Controller accordingly allowed the Petition. The Respondents took possession of the premises, completed re-construction of the same but did not redeliver possession of the premises to the Petitioner after its completion. So the petitioner gave a notice dated 3-7-1989 to the Respondentlandlady and requested her to put him in possession of the premises within seven days. The Respondent received the said notice and sent a reply dated 10-7-1987 contending that the relief asked for is barred by time and that therefore,the petitioner is not competent to ask for redelivery of possession. Thereafter the Petitioner-Tenant filed E.P. No. 44/89 on 7-8-1989. The first Addl. Rent Controller, Hyderabad dismissed the same by an order dated 7th October, 1989 holding that the petition is barred by time. Aggrieved by that order of the Rent Controller the Petitioner-Tenant has filed this revision.

3. The Rent Controller relying on the decision reported in 1987(2) A.L.T. (NRC) at page 15 held that the petition is barred by time. In that case the application for redelivery was made early ten years after the period specified for redelivery. But in the instant case the delivery ought to have been made on 27-6-1989. As the Respondent-landlady failed to redeliver possession after completion of reconstruction, he gave a notice on 3-7-1989 requesting for delivery of possession. Then the land-lady sent a reply dated 10-7-1989 stating that it is barred by time. Immediately after the receipt of the said reply the Tenant has filed E.P. No. 44/89 on 7-8-1989. So, under the circumstances it would be quite unreasonable to apply the above decision to the facts of this case. Execution can be levied only when the order is disobeyed and the question of disobedience does not arise till the expiry of time given by the Court for delivery of possession.

4. So, under the circumstances, the petitioner-Tenant could not have filed execution application for delivery unless the landlady had refused to do so. In a decision of our High Court reported in 1987(1) ALT page474 the landlord after completion of Construction has not made an offer for delivery of possession. So in the absence of limitation it cannot be said that the petition is barred by time. I, therefore, set aside the order of the Rent Controller dated 17th April, 1989 made in E.P. No. 44/89 and direct him to restore E.P. No. 44/89 and proceed further. The C.R.P. is accordingly allowed. No costs.


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