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Income Tax Act, 1961 Complete Act

State: Central

Year: 1961

INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 43 of 1961 [AS AMENDED BY FINANCE ACT, 2003] An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to income-tax and super-tax BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twelfth Year of the Republic of India as follows : CHAPTER 1 PRELIMINARY Section 1 Short title, extent and commencement (1) This Act may be called the Income-tax Act, 1961. (2) It extends to the whole of India. (3) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, it shall come into force on the 1st day of April, 1962. Section 2 Definitions 1 Inserted by the Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987, w.e.f. 1-4-1989.[(1) "advance tax" means the advance tax payable in accordance with the provisions of Chapter XVII-C;] 2 Renumbered as clause (1A) by the Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987, w.e.f. 1-4-1989.[(1A)] 3 For manner of computation of income which is partially agricultural and partially frombusiness, see rules 7, 7A, 7B and 8. For analysis, see Mashbra's Income-tax Rules."agricultural income" means - 4 Substituted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 1970, w.r.e.f. 1-4-1962.[(a) any rent or revenue derived from land which is situated in India and is used for.....

Income Tax Act, 1961 Section 43

Title: Definitions of Certain Terms Relevant to Income from Profits and Gains of Business or Profession

State: Central

Year: 1961

.....a person in the course of his manufacturing or merchanting business to guard against loss through future price fluctuations in respect of his contracts for actual delivery of goods manufactured by him or merchandise sold by him; or (b) a contract in respect of stocks and shares entered into by a dealer or investor therein to guard against loss in his holdings of stocks and shares through price fluctuations; or (c) a contract entered into by a member of a forward market or a stock exchange in the course of any transaction in the nature of jobbing or arbitrage to guard against loss which may arise in the ordinary course of his business as such member; 8[or] 8[(d) an eligible transaction in respect of trading in derivatives referred to in clause 9[(ac)] of section 2 of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (42 of 1956) carried out in a recognised stock exchange:] shall not be deemed to be a speculative transaction. 8[Explanation: For the purposes of this clause, the expressions (i) eligible transaction means any transaction, (A) carried out electronically on screen-based systems through a stock broker or sub-broker or such other intermediary registered.....

Income Tax Act, 1961 Chapter III

Title: Incomes Which Do Not Form Part of Total Income

State: Central

Year: 1961

.....him as an employee of the employer from whose service he has retired; (10B) any compensation received by a workman under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), or under any other Act or Rules, orders or notifications issued thereunder or under any standing orders or under any award, contract of service or otherwise, at the time of his retrenchment: Provided that the amount exempt under this clause shall not exceed (i) an amount calculated in accordance with the provisions of clause (b) of section 25F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947); or (ii) such amount, not being less than fifty thousand rupees, as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf, whichever is less : Provided further that the preceding proviso shall not apply in respect of any compensation received by a workman in accordance with any scheme which the Central Government may, having regard to the need for extending special protection to the workmen in the undertaking to which such scheme applies and other relevant circumstances, approve in this behalf. Explanation : For the purposes of this clause (a) compensation received by a.....

Income Tax Act, 1961 Section 10

Title: Incomes Not Included in Total Income

State: Central

Year: 1961

.....him as an employee of the employer from whose service he has retired; (10B) any compensation received by a workman under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), or under any other Act or Rules, orders or notifications issued thereunder or under any standing orders or under any award, contract of service or otherwise, at the time of his retrenchment: Provided that the amount exempt under this clause shall not exceed (i) an amount calculated in accordance with the provisions of clause (b) of section 25F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947); or (ii) such amount, not being less than fifty thousand rupees, as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf, whichever is less : Provided further that the preceding proviso shall not apply in respect of any compensation received by a workman in accordance with any scheme which the Central Government may, having regard to the need for extending special protection to the workmen in the undertaking to which such scheme applies and other relevant circumstances, approve in this behalf. Explanation : For the purposes of this clause (a) compensation received by a.....

Karnataka Land Reforms Act, 1961 Chapter VII

Title: Co-operative Farms

State: Karnataka

Year: 1961

.....Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, and the rules made thereunder shall, so far as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or of the rules made thereunder, be applicable thereto. _______________________________ 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adaptations of Laws Order, 1973 w.e.f. 1.11.1973. Section 93 - Consequences of registration When a certificate of registration in respect of any Co-operative Farm has been granted as provided in section 91, the provisions of the1[Karnataka] Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, and the rules made thereunder shall, so far as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or of the rules made thereunder, be applicable thereto. _______________________________ 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adaptations of Laws Order, 1973 w.e.f. 1.11.1973. Section 94 - Bye-laws of the Farm Every application under section 90 shall be accompanied by a copy of the proposed bye-laws of the Co-operative Farm and such bye-laws shall be deemed to be the bye-laws required to be filed under the provisions of the1[Karnataka] Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. _______________________________ 1. Adapted by the Karnataka.....

Karnataka Land Reforms Act, 1961 Section 102

Title: Concessions and Facilities for the Co-operative Farm

State: Karnataka

Year: 1961

(1) A Co-operative Farm shall be entitled to such concessions and facilities as may be prescribed. (2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the prescribed concessions and facilities may include,-- (a) reduction of land revenue; (b) reduction of or exemption from agricultural income tax; (c) free technical advice from experts employed by the Government; (d) financial aid and grant of subsidies and loans with or without interest; and (e) priority in irrigation from State irrigation works. (3) For purposes of this section, Co-operative Farm shall be deemed to include a co-operative society registered before the appointed day under the law relating to registration of co-operative societies, as a co-operative farming society.

The Punjab Cooperative Societies Act, 1961 Complete Act

State: Punjab

Year: 1961

.....as member of a co-operative society except the following, namely:- a) an individual competent to contract under section 11 of the Indian Contract Act,1892 (9 of 1872) b) any other cooperative society; c) The Government; and d) such class or classes of persons or associates of persons as may be notified by the Government in this behalf. *15-A Restriction on individual in becoming in becoming member of certain cooperative societies.- (1) No individual shall be admitted as member of a central or apex society has been exempted by the Registrar in his behalf , by general or special order. (2) The central and apex societies having individual as members on the date of commencement of the Punjab Co-operative Societies (Amendment) Act.,1969. Shall retire the shares of such individual within a period of tree years of such commencement in the prescribed manner. EXPLATION - For the purpose of this section ,Section 26 ,Section 26B and section 84-A a) "primary society" means a Co-operative society whose membership consists exclusively of individuals; b) "central society" means co-operative society whose membership includes primary society; c) "ape society " means co-operative society.....