Are Gangadhar Vs. Zilla Praja Parishad, Karimangar and Others - Court Judgment

SooperKanoon Citationsooperkanoon.com/441194
SubjectConstitution;Election
CourtAndhra Pradesh High Court
Decided OnAug-11-1999
Case NumberWP No. 15758 of 1998
JudgeB. Subhashan Reddy and; V. Eswaraiah, JJ.
Reported in1999(5)ALD585; 1999(5)ALT516
ActsAndhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 - Sections 19(3); Constitution of India - Articles 14, 19 and 21
AppellantAre Gangadhar
RespondentZilla Praja Parishad, Karimangar and Others
Appellant Advocate Mr. K. Ashok Reddy, Adv.
Respondent Advocate Mr. P. Raghavender Reddy, Adv. and Government Pleader for Panchayat Raj
Excerpt:
election - valid provision - section 19 (3) of andhra pradesh panchayat raj act, 1994 - petitioner elected member of mandal praja parishad disqualified under section 19 (3) - section provides that any one having more than two children not permitted to contest election or not allowed to continue as member - provision made in view to check population - not invalid - object of section is reasonable - not violative of any constitutional provision. - specific relief act, 1963 [c.a. no. 47/1963]. sections 31 & 34: [bilal nazki, v.v.s. rao & g. chandraiah, jj] [per court] cancellation of registered sale deed inherent power of registering authority - fraudulent transfer of property sale taking place by reason of fraud played by transferor and transferee held, it is void. true owner can.....orderb. subhashan reddy, j. 1. thiswrit petition has been filed questioning the orders of the chief executive officer, zilla praja parishad, karimnagar, dated 13-5-1998 passed vide his proceedings no.a12/3667 of 1997.2. the petitioner was elected as a member of the mandal praja parishad territorial constituency, potharam village. there is a provision under section 19(3) of a.p. panchayat raj act, 1994 disqualifying the elected member, if he has more than two children. even if a person before election has got two children, but begets third child after the election, such person is liable to be disqualified. the said provision has been incorporated in view of the population explosion which is beyond imagination. the population of this country was just 30 crores around 1950 and it rose to 60.....
Judgment:
ORDER

B. Subhashan Reddy, J.

1. Thiswrit petition has been filed questioning the orders of the Chief Executive Officer, Zilla Praja Parishad, Karimnagar, dated 13-5-1998 passed vide his proceedings No.A12/3667 of 1997.

2. The petitioner was elected as a member of the Mandal Praja Parishad Territorial Constituency, Potharam village. There is a provision under Section 19(3) of A.P. Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 disqualifying the elected member, if he has more than two children. Even if a person before election has got two children, but begets third child after the election, such person is liable to be disqualified. The said provision has been incorporated in view of the population explosion which is beyond imagination. The population of this country was just 30 crores around 1950 and it rose to 60 crores by 1980 and before we enter into the third millennium, it will be one billion, and in fact, it was already stated that we are one billion population. As stated by Dr. Malthus way back in 18th Century, that the population grows in geometrical progression while the resources grow only in arithmetical progression and then the population will be doubled in the world every twenty five years and there will be struggle for existence and survival of the fittest. But the West andUnited States of America have belied the theory of Dr. Malthus, who was a great economist of England. But the Asians, particularly, Indians, have proved that the theory is correct. So it is obvious from the figures stated above, that the population is the mother of all ills and there are more wants because of the explosion of population by leaps and bounds. Every year India is adding 2% to its population and if this is the state of affair, by 2050, India's population will be more than two billion. There will be no place to live in and if there is a place to live in, there will no place for other resources like agricultural land, water resources and other material resources for sustenance. If the population is not contained, leave apart food, we may not get potable water to drink. As such, the restriction of number of children for the elected representatives has got nexus with the object to be achieved i.e., containing the population by measure of practising family planning. As such, there is no violation of any of the Constitutional rights and the provision is intra vires the Constitution.

3. In the circumstances, we cannot find fault with the order passed by the 1st respondent, and accordingly, we dismiss this writ petition. It is needless to mention that the interim order granted by this Court on 12-6-1998 stands vacated. No costs.